Etymology

twenty

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Today it means: The cardinal number 20, occurring after nineteen and before twenty-one. Full definition →

Middle English twenty ← Old English twēntiġ ← Proto-Germanic *twaintigiwiz
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twenty · numeral, noun1

  1. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*twaintigiwiz
  2. Old English · inherited fromtwēntiġ“twenty”
  3. Middle English · inherited fromtwenty
  4. English todaytwenty

From Middle English twenty, twenti, from Old English twēntiġ (“twenty”, literally “two tens”), from Proto-Germanic *twaintigiwiz, *twai tigiwiz, an old compound of *twain- (“two”) + *-tigaz (“group of ten”), equivalent to two + -ty, or twain + -ty. Cognate with Scots twenty, tuenty (“twenty”), West Frisian tweintich (“twenty”), Dutch twintig (“twenty”), German zwanzig (“twenty”), Danish tyve.

Twenty · proper noun2

Apparently named after the Twenty Foot Drain, which no longer exists.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.