Etymology

unicorn

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Today it means: A mythical horselike creature with a horn on its forehead, supposed to be extremely rare and to be drawn to virgins and other chaste maidens. Full definition →

Middle English unicorne ← Anglo-Norman unicorne ← Old French unicorne
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The story

  1. Latin · derived fromūnicornis
  2. Old French · derived fromunicorne
  3. Anglo-Norman · derived fromunicorne
  4. Middle English · inherited fromunicorne
  5. English todayunicorn

From Middle English unicorne, unikorn, from Anglo-Norman unicorne, Old French unicorne, and their source, Latin ūnicornis, (from ūnus (“one”) + cornū (“horn”)), a calque of Ancient Greek μονόκερως (monókerōs, “having one horn”, (from μόνος (mónos, “one”) + κέρας (kéras, “horn”))). Displaced native Old English ānhorn, itself a calque of the Latin term. First attested in the early 13th c. * Other senses from either rarity (e.g., possessing multiple skills) or by physical resemblance to having a horn (e.g., howitzer). The finance sense was coined by American investor Aileen Lee and first used in a 2013 article.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.