The story
- Classical Latin · derived fromvacuum“empty space”
- New Latin · borrowed fromvacuum“vacuum”
- English todayvacuum
Borrowed from New Latin vacuum (“vacuum”), a subsense of Classical Latin vacuum (“empty space”), a substantivised form of vacuus (“empty”); related to vacāre (“to be empty”). The exercise sense comes from analogy to the sucking action of a vacuum cleaner.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.