Etymology

vise

V4I1S1E1

Today it means: An instrument consisting of two jaws, closing by a screw, lever, cam, or the like, for holding work, as in filing. Full definition →

Middle English vis ← Anglo-Norman vyz, vice ← Old French vis
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vise · noun, verb1

  1. Latin · derived fromvītis f“vine”
  2. Old French · derived fromvis“screw”
  3. Anglo-Norman · derived fromvyz, vice
  4. Middle English · inherited fromvis
  5. English todayvise

From Middle English vis, vys, vice (“screw”), from Anglo-Norman vyz, vice, from Old French vis (“screw”), from Latin vītis f (“vine”). Probably akin to English withe.

Vise · proper noun2

  1. Old French · derived fromdeviser“to split, divide”
  2. English todayVise

English topographic surname, from Old French deviser (“to split, divide”).

Words from the same roots

Old Frenchvis all →

feeze

Latinvītis all →

viticulturefeezevine staffvitaceous

Old Frenchdeviser all →

devise

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.