Etymology

way

W4A1Y4

Today it means: A road, a direction, a (physical or conceptual) path from one place to another. Full definition →

Middle English wey ← Old English weġ ← Proto-West Germanic *weg
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way · noun, interjection, verb1

  1. Proto-Indo-European*weǵʰ-
  2. Proto-Germanic*wegaz
  3. Proto-West Germanic*weg
  4. Old Englishweġ
  5. Middle Englishwey
  6. English todayway

From Middle English way, wey, from Old English weġ, from Proto-West Germanic *weg, from Proto-Germanic *wegaz, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-. Doublet of voe and possibly via. Cognates Cognate with North Frisian wai, wäi (“way”), Saterland Frisian Wai (“way”), West Frisian wei (“road; way”), Central Franconian Wääch (“way”), Cimbrian bege, bèg (“way”), Dutch weg (“way”), German, Low German Weg (“way”), Limburgish waeg (“way”), Luxembourgish Wee (“way”), Mòcheno be (“way”), Yiddish וועג (veg, “way”), Danish vej (“way”), Faroese and Icelandic vegur (“way”), Norwegian Bokmål veg, vei (“way”), Norwegian Nynorsk veg (“way”), Swedish väg (“way”), Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌲𐍃 (wigs, “path; road”).

way · adverb, adjective, noun2

Apheresis of away.

way · noun3

From the sound it represents, by analogy with other (velar) letters such as kay and gay.

Way · proper noun4

  1. Chinese · semantic loan from道
  2. Ancient Greek · semantic loan fromὁδός
  3. English todayWay

From specific instances of way. In Christian contexts, a semantic loan from Ancient Greek ὁδός (hodós) used with that meaning in the Acts of the Apostles (for example, Acts 9:2). In Chinese contexts, a semantic loan from Chinese 道 (Dào).

Words from the same roots

Old Englishweġ all →

Wayford

Proto-Germanic*wegaz all →

wavevoguewaw

Proto-Indo-European*weǵʰ- all →

viaweightwavevogueweywawvexationwidge

Ancient Greekὁδός all →

odometerhodo-hodophobichydrogode-odeodo-odologyodonym

Chinese道 all →

circuittaodao

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.