Etymology

weather

wea·ther
W4E1A1T1H4E1R1

Today it means: The short-term state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place, including the temperature, relative humidity, cloud cover, precipitation, wind, etc. Full definition →

Middle English weder ← Old English weder ← Proto-West Germanic *wedr
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*wedʰrom
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*wedrą
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*wedr
  4. Old English · inherited fromweder
  5. Middle English · inherited fromweder
  6. English todayweather

From Middle English weder, wedir, from Old English weder, from Proto-West Germanic *wedr, from Proto-Germanic *wedrą, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰrom (=*we-dʰrom), from *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”). Cognates Cognate with Scots wather (“weather”), Saterland Frisian Weeder (“weather”), Cimbrian bèttar (“weather”), Dutch weder, weer (“weather”), German Wetter (“weather”), Low German Weder (“weather”), Luxembourgish Wieder (“weather”), Yiddish וועטער (veter, “weather”), Danish vejr (“weather”), Faroese, Icelandic veður (“weather”), Norwegian Bokmål vær (“weather”), Norwegian Nynorsk veder, vêr (“weather”), Swedish väder (“weather”); also more distantly related to Russian вёдро (vjódro, “fair weather”) and perhaps Albanian vrëndë (“light rain”). Other cognates include Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.