Etymology

werewolf

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Today it means: A person who is transformed or can transform into a wolf or a wolflike human, often said to do so during a full moon. Full definition →

Middle English werwolf ← Old English werewulf ← Proto-West Germanic *werawulf
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The story

  1. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*werawulf
  2. Old English · inherited fromwerewulf
  3. Middle English · inherited fromwerwolf
  4. English todaywerewolf

From Middle English werwolf, from Old English werewulf, from Proto-West Germanic *werawulf, from Proto-West Germanic *wer (“man”) + *wulf (“wolf”). Cognate with Dutch weerwolf, Low German Warwulf, German Werwolf, Danish varulv, Swedish varulv, and even possibly Finnish vironsusi. By surface analysis, were- + wolf. * Compare French garou in loup-garou; French dialectal gairou, varou (“werewolf”); Medieval Latin gerulphus, garulphus (“werewolf”); all from Germanic, probably Frankish *werawulf.

Words from the same roots

Old Englishwerewulf all →

were-

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.