The story
- Proto-Germanic · inherited from*airiz“before, earlier”
- Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*kʷyeh₁-“to rest; peace, rest”
- Old English · inherited fromhwīle ǣr
- Middle English · inherited fromwhil er
- English todaywhilere
From Middle English whil er, whileere [and other forms], whilom er (“some while ago or before, formerly”), from Old English hwīle ǣr, hwīlum ǣr, from hwīle (accusative singular of hwīl), hwīlum (“at some time in the past, once; sometimes”) (dative plural of hwīl (“period of time, a while”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest; peace, rest”)) + ǣr (“before”) (ultimately from Proto-Germanic *airiz (“before, earlier”)). The English word is analysable as while + ere.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Indo-European*kʷyeh₁- all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.