The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*welh₁-“to wish, choose”
- Proto-Germanic · derived from*wiljô“wish, desire”
- Proto-Germanic · inherited from*welnōną“to desire”
- Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*welnōn
- Old English · inherited fromwilnian“to wish, long for, desire, will, beg for, supplicate, entreat, petition for, tend towards”
- Middle English · inherited fromwilnen
- English todaywiln
From Middle English wilnen, wilnien, from Old English wilnian (“to wish, long for, desire, will, beg for, supplicate, entreat, petition for, tend towards”), from Proto-West Germanic *welnōn, from Proto-Germanic *welnōną (“to desire”), from Proto-Germanic *wiljô (“wish, desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to wish, choose”). Cognate with Icelandic vilna (“to hope, promote”), Old English willa (“mind, will, determination, purpose, desire, wish, request, joy, delight, pleasure”). More at will.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Germanic*wiljô all →
Proto-Indo-European*welh₁- all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.