Etymology

wineberry

W4I1N1E1B3E1R1R1Y4

Today it means: The grape (fruit of plants of the genus Vitis). Full definition →

Middle English wynberie ← Old English wīnberġe ← Proto-West Germanic *wīnabaʀi
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*weh₁y-?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*wéyh₁ō
  3. Proto-Italic*wīnom
  4. Latinvīnum
  5. Proto-Germanic*wīną
  6. Proto-Germanic*bazją
  7. Proto-Germanic*wīnabazją
  8. Proto-West Germanic*wīnabaʀi
  9. Old Englishwīnberġe
  10. Middle Englishwynberie
  11. English todaywineberry

From Middle English wynberie, wynberie (“a grape or some other kind of berry”), from Old English wīnberġe (“grape”, literally “wine-berry”), from Proto-West Germanic *wīnabaʀi, from Proto-Germanic *wīnabasją (“wineberry; grape”), equivalent to wine + berry. Doublet of whimberry (“bilberry”). Cognate with Dutch wijnbeer, West Frisian wynbei (“grape”), wiemer (“currant”), German Weinbeere (“grape”), Swedish vinbär (“currant”), Icelandic vínber (“grape”), Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌰𐍃𐌹 (weinabasi, “grape”).

Words from the same roots

Old Englishwīnberġe all →

whimberry

Proto-West Germanic*wīnabaʀi all →

whimberry

Proto-Germanic*wīnabasją all →

whimberry

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.