Etymology

wing

W4I1N1G2

Today it means: An appendage of an animal's (bird, bat, insect) body that enables it to fly. Full definition →

Middle English winge ← Old Norse vængr ← Proto-Germanic *wēingijaz
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₂weh₁-“to blow”
  2. Proto-Germanic · derived from*wēingijaz
  3. Old Norse · derived fromvængr
  4. Middle English · inherited fromwinge
  5. English todaywing

From Middle English winge, wenge, from Old Norse vængr ("wing of a flying animal, wing of a building"; compare vængi (“ship's cabin”)), from Proto-Germanic *wēingijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”), thus related to wind. Cognate with Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, and Swedish vinge (“wing”), Elfdalian waingg (“wing”), Faroese vongur (“wing”), Icelandic vængur (“wing”), Norwegian Nynorsk veng (“wing”). Replaced native Middle English fither (from Old English fiþre, from Proto-Germanic *fiþriją), which merged with Middle English fether (from Old English feþer, from Proto-Germanic *feþrō). More at feather.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*h₂weh₁- all →

fan

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.