Etymology

winter

win·ter
W4I1N1T1E1R1

Today it means: Traditionally the fourth of the four seasons, typically regarded as spanning either the period between the winter solstice to the spring equinox, or the months of December, January, and February in temperate and polar regions of the Northern Hemisphere and the months of June, July, and August in the Southern Hemisphere. It is the time when the sun is lowest in the sky, resulting in short days, and the time of year with the lowest atmospheric temperatures for the region. Full definition →

Middle English winter ← Old English winter ← Proto-West Germanic *wintru
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The story

  1. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*wintruz“winter”
  2. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*wintru
  3. Old English · inherited fromwinter
  4. Middle English · inherited fromwinter
  5. English todaywinter

From Middle English winter, from Old English winter, from Proto-West Germanic *wintru, from Proto-Germanic *wintruz (“winter”). Cognate with West Frisian winter (“winter”), Dutch winter (“winter”), German Winter (“winter”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish vinter (“winter”), Faroese and Icelandic vetur (“winter”).

Words from the same roots

Old Englishwinter all →

WentworthWinterbottomwintertideWinterton-on-Sea

Proto-Germanic*wintruz all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.