Etymology

worry

W4O1R1R1Y4

Today it means: To be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt. Full definition →

Middle English worien ← Old English wyrġan ← Proto-West Germanic *wurgijan
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*werǵʰ-“bind, squeeze”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*wurgijaną
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*wurgijan
  4. Old English · inherited fromwyrġan
  5. Middle English · inherited fromworien“to choke, strangle”
  6. English todayworry

From Middle English worien (“to choke, strangle”), from Old English wyrġan, from Proto-West Germanic *wurgijan, from Proto-Germanic *wurgijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“bind, squeeze”). Cognate with Dutch worgen, wurgen, German würgen. Compare Latin urgere (“to press, push”), Sanskrit वृहति (vṛhati, “to tear out, pluck”), Lithuanian ver̃žti (“to string; squeeze”), Russian (poetic) отверза́ть (otverzátʹ, “to open”, literally “to untie”). Related to wring.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*werǵʰ- all →

urgent

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.