Etymology

write

W4R1I1T1E1

Today it means: To form letters, words or symbols on a surface in order to communicate. Full definition →

Middle English writen ← Old English wrītan ← Proto-West Germanic *wrītan
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*wrey-“to rip, tear”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*wrītaną“to carve, write”
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*wrītan
  4. Old English · inherited fromwrītan
  5. Middle English · inherited fromwriten
  6. English todaywrite

From Middle English writen, from Old English wrītan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrītan, from Proto-Germanic *wrītaną (“to carve, write”), from Proto-Indo-European *wrey- (“to rip, tear”). Cognate with West Frisian write (“to wear by rubbing, rip, tear”), Dutch wrijten (“to argue, quarrel”), Middle Low German wrîten (“to scratch, draw, write”) (> Low German wrieten, rieten (“to tear, split”)), German reißen (“to tear, rip”), Norwegian rita (“to rough-sketch, carve, write”), Swedish rita (“to draw, design, delineate, model”), Icelandic ríta, rita (“to inscribe, sketch, write”), German ritzen (“to carve, scratch”), Proto-Slavic *ryti (“to carve, engrave, dig”), Polish ryć (“to engrave, dig”), Czech rýt (“to engrave, dig”). See also rit and rat.

Words from the same roots

Old Englishwrītan all →

Proto-Indo-European*wrey- all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.