Etymology

xylitol

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Today it means: A pentahydric alcohol, C₅H₁₂O₅, penta-hydroxy pentane; derived from xylose; used as a sweetener. Full definition →

Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon) ← Proto-Indo-European *ksewlo-der.?
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*kes-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ksewlo-der.?
  3. Ancient Greekξύλον (xúlon)
  4. English todayxylitol

From Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “wood”) + English -itol (“anhydric alcohol”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.