Etymology

yode

Y4O1D2E1
Middle English yode ← Old English ēode ← Proto-Germanic *ijj-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*h₁ey-“go”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*gāną“to go”
  3. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*ijj-
  4. Old English · inherited fromēode
  5. Middle English · inherited fromyode
  6. English todayyode

From Middle English yode, variant of yede, from Old English ēode, from Proto-Germanic *ijj-, a suppletive past tense form to Proto-Germanic *gāną (“to go”), and further from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“go”). Cognate with Latin eō (“go”), Russian идти (idti, “go”). The modern pronunciation (for expected /juːd/, /jʊd/) is likely a spelling pronunciation, though influence from the vowel of go is also possible.

Words from the same roots

Old Englishēode all →

yede

Proto-Germanic*gāną all →

gowoebegone

Proto-Indo-European*h₁ey- all →

obituaryeiderrantambititivearrantintroitJaniculum

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.