English words from Ancient Greek
- eonianOf or pertaining to an eon
- eophyteA fossil plant from the Silurian age
- eosphoriteAn orthorhombic-dipyramidal mineral containing aluminum, hydrogen, manganese, oxygen, and phosphorus.
- EosphorusVenus as the morning star.
- epacridAny of the family Ericaceae (syn. Epacridaceae) of heathers.
- epæneticEncomiastic; laudatory; panegyrical; praiseful.
- epagomenaTime (usually five days) appended to a calendar year, outside of any regular month, to make the year 365 days long (in e.g. the ancient Egyptian calendar and in the French Republican calendar).
- epagomenalinduced, provided
- epanaphoraanaphora
- epanorthosisA rhetorical device or element in which a speaker or writer retracts a word that has been spoken and substitutes a stronger or more suitable word; often done for emphasis or sarcasm.
- epeiricDescribing the part of a sea that lies over a continental shelf
- ependymaThe thin membrane of glial cells lining the ventricles of the brain and the central canal of the spinal cord.
- epentheticOf or pertaining to epenthesis.
- epeolatryThe worship of words.
- ephapseA point of contact or significant electrical influence between neurons, other than at a synapse.
- ephebiphobiaAn irrational fear of adolescent people.
- ephebocracyGovernment by young people.
- ephebophileA person who exhibits ephebophilia.
- ephecticDelaying or withholding judgement.
- ephialtesan incubus; a nightmare
- ephidrosisMorbid or excessive secretion of sweat; hyperhidrosis.
- ephorOne of the five annually-elected senior magistrates in various Dorian states, especially in ancient Sparta, where they oversaw the actions of Spartan kings.
- ephydriadA dryad, a water nymph.
- epi-Above in location or position.
- epiblemaThe epidermal cells of rootlets, specially adapted to absorb liquids.
- epicanthicThat partially covers the inner angle of the eye.
- epicaricacyRejoicing at or deriving pleasure from the misfortunes of others.
- epicarpExocarp.
- epicerasticRelieving the harshness or bitterness of certain bodily humours; (loosely), soothing, emollient.
- epichiremaA syllogism in which the proof of the major or minor premise, or both, is introduced with the premises themselves, and the conclusion is derived in the ordinary manner.
- epichiremeA dialectical inference; a syllogism based on probable premises (endoxa), as opposed to a philosopheme which is a demonstrative or scientific syllogism based on true premises.
- epichorialIn or of the country; rural.
- epicrisisA critical or analytical study, evaluation, or summing up, especially of a medical case history.
- EpictetianOf or relating to the Ancient Greek stoic philosopher Epictetus (AD 55–AD 135).
- epigealLiving near the surface of the ground
- epigeanThat lives on or near the surface of the land.
- epignosisclear and precise knowledge
- epigyneThe external female sex organ in arachnids.
- epihyalRelated to the segment located above the ceratohyal of the hyoid arch.
- epilogismenumeration; computation
- EpimenidesEpimenides of Knossos.
- epimonePersistent repetition of the same plea in much the same words.
- epimoricsuperparticular
- epimythiumA moral appended to the end of a story; an aftertale.
- epiplaphiliaSexual attraction to furniture; a paraphilia involving sexual arousal from furniture, sometimes specifically furniture designed for sexual purposes.
- epiplaphobiaThe irrational fear of furniture, sometimes specifically antique furniture.
- epiplecticOf or pertaining to epiplexis.
- epiploceleHernia of the omentum.
- epipolismfluorescence
- episcopolatryExcessive devotion to bishops or the institution of episcopacy.
- episio-Refers to the vulvar or perineal area in relation to the surgical procedures episiotomy, episiorrhaphy, or episioplasty.
- episkyrosAn Ancient Greek ball game in which players on two teams attempted to throw the ball over the heads of the other team.
- epispadiasA deformity in which the urethra opens upon the top of the penis, instead of at its extremity.
- epispasmA form of foreskin restoration to reverse circumcision, historically practised among some Jews in Hellenistic and Roman societies.
- epistemophiliaAn excessive love of, or striving for, knowledge.
- epistocracyA rule by citizens with political knowledge, or a proposed political system which concentrates political power in citizens according to their knowledge.
- epistoliteA triclinic-pinacoidal mineral containing calcium, fluorine, hydrogen, iron, manganese, niobium, oxygen, silicon, sodium, and titanium.
- epistolophobiaAn abnormal or irrational fear of correspondence, especially the receiving or writing of letters or messages.
- epitasisThe second part of a play, in which the action begins.
- epitenonA bundle of parallel arrays of fascicles, forming a sheath around tendons.
- epithecaThe upper half of the theca of a thecate protist such as a diatom or dinoflagellate.
- epitherapeiaA sentence added at the end of a statement to heal, soften, mitigate, or modify what has been said, so that modesty or other feeling might not be offended.
- epithymeticRelating to desire.
- eponychiumThe thickened layer of skin adjoining fingernails and toenails, particularly at the base of the nail.
- epoptAn initiate in the Eleusinian Mysteries; one who has attended the epopteia.
- epuloticPromoting the scarring or healing of sores.
- eratapokriseisquestions and answers (as a form of catechism etc.)
- erem-Desert.
- eremo-Relating to deserts.
- eremophobiafear of solitude
- ergalpotential energy; negative value of the force function
- ergasiophygophyteAny formerly cultivated plant that has escaped into the wild.
- ergasiophyteAny plant deliberately introduced to a region for cultivation.
- ergastoplasmAn endoplasmic reticulum that is studded with ribosomes.
- ergateA worker ant.
- ergato-worker
- ergatotypeAn additional type specimen chosen as a paratype to exemplify the worker caste in a hymenopteran taxon.
- ergo-work
- -ergywork
- erotemeA question mark.
- eroteticOf or pertaining to questioning.
- eroto-Used to form terms related to sexual desire.
- erotomaniaA psychological disorder in which a person has a delusion of a romantic relationship with another person.
- erotophonophilialust murder
- ErymanthosA mountain in the southcentral part of the Achaia prefecture in southwestern Greece
- ErymnaAn ancient town Lycia, modern-day Greece.
- Erythraean SeaThe Red Sea together with the Gulf of Aden, sometimes also including the neighboring Indian Ocean.
- erythrinC₂₀H₂₂O₁₀, an organic compound extracted from certain lichens, a derivative of orsellinic acid.
- erythro-Used to form scientific terms meaning red, or showing a relationship to red blood cells.
- erythrochroismerythrism
- erythroleic acidA purple semifluid substance said to be obtained from orchil.
- erythromelalgiaA rare neurovascular peripheral pain disorder in which blood vessels, usually in the lower extremities or hands, are episodically blocked, then become hyperemic and inflamed.
- erythrosinA red substance formed by the oxidation of tyrosin.
- esodicConveying impressions from the surface of the body to the spinal cord; said of certain nerves.
- esophago-esophagus (oesophagus); esophageal (oesophageal).
- esthesisElemental awareness of sensory stimulation.
- esthiomeneElephantiasis of the vulva, particularly the labia.
- EteocretanA pre-Greek language attested in a few alphabetic inscriptions of ancient Crete.
- eth-Used as a combining form to denote the presence of 2 carbon atoms in the parent chain when forming names of organic compounds.
- etherionA gas formerly believed to exist in air, initially identified by Charles F. Brush in 1898. He estimated that its density was one ten-thousandth of hydrogen.