English words from Ancient Greek
- retinaliteA translucent variety of serpentine of a honey-yellow to greenish-yellow colour, with a waxy resinous lustre.
- retinasphaltRetinite.
- retinophoraOne of a group of two to four united cells which occupy the axial part of the ocelli, or ommatidia, of the eyes of certain invertebrates, and contain the terminal nerve fibrils.
- rhabdiferousBeing a type of sponge cell with many rodlike inclusions and secreting mucopolysaccharide.
- rhabdo-rod, rod-like
- rhabdusA simple, straight spicule.
- RhadamanthusA strict and just judge.
- rhagadeA fissure, crack, or linear scar in the skin, especially at the angles of the mouth and nose, often appearing as a result of bacterial infection or skin lesions.
- rhagonA form of sponge with clustered spherical flagellated endodermal chambers.
- rhamphoidOf a cusp: defined by the equation (y-x²)²=x⁵, which is parametrized by (t²,t⁴+t⁵); having two branches with concavity in the same direction.
- rhamphothecaA thin horny sheath of keratin on the outer surface of a bird's beak
- rhapsodeOne who performs the poetry of a poet for an audience; not necessarily a writer of poetry.
- rhapsodomanticOf or pertaining to rhapsodomancy.
- rhapsoidosA rhapsode.
- rhasonThe clerical garb worn in the Greek and Russian Orthodox Churches.
- rhathymiaA carefree and extroverted personality factor.
- rhegmaA rupture or fracture.
- rhematicThe provision of new information regarding the current theme.
- rhemeThe part of a sentence that provides new information regarding the current theme.
- Rhenethe paramour of King Oïleus of Locris and the mother of either or neither of his sons Medon and Ajax.
- rheo-flow, current
- rhesisA passage of text in a play.
- rheticOf or pertaining to a rheme.
- rhexisThe rupture of an organ.
- rhexistasyA period of intense erosion due to the absence of a cover of vegetation.
- rhigoleneA mixture of volatile hydrocarbons intermediate between gasolene and cymogene, formerly used as a refrigerant.
- rhinasterthe black rhinoceros
- rhino-Of the nose.
- rhinodonA whale shark of the Indian Ocean.
- rhinopomeAny member of the bat genus Rhinopoma.
- rhinotillexomaniaCompulsive nose-picking; the insertion of a finger into one's nose.
- rhipidionIn the Greek Church, the eucharistic fan or flabellum.
- rhipidiumA scorpioid cyme whose successive pedicels follow a zigzag path on the same plane.
- rhipsalisAny plant of the genus Rhipsalis, epiphytic flowering plants in the cactus family, often known as mistletoe cacti.
- rhizanthA parasitic flowering plant, all of which were formerly assigned to the order Rhizantheae.
- rhizo-roots (of living organisms).
- rhizomaticResembling or related to a rhizome.
- rhizomeliaA disproportion of the length of the proximal limb, such as the shortened limbs of achondroplasia.
- rhizoristicRelating to the separation of the roots of an equation.
- rhodeoretinconvolvulin
- rhodizonic acidA colorless crystalline substance obtained from potassium carbonate and from certain quinones, which forms brilliant red, yellow, and purple salts.
- rhodo-rose-colored
- rhodomelA form of mead made with rosehips, rose petals, or rose attar.
- rhodospermAny seaweed with red spores, in the former class Rhodospermeae.
- RhodostauroticRosicrucian
- rhoeadic acidAn acid derived from the poppy Papaver rhoeas.
- rhoeadineAny of a group of benzazepine alkaloids found in the poppy.
- RhomaianOf or pertaining to the Eastern Roman (or Byzantine) empire; alternative form of Romaean.
- rhombosA musical instrument used in ancient mystical ceremonies, whirled to producing a roaring sound.
- rhomphaiaA large, broad sword used by the Thracians.
- rhopographyThe depiction of trivial, everyday things.
- rhoptryA specialized secretory organelle in some protozoans
- rhyacoliteA glassy feldspar found at Mount Somma in Italy.
- rhykenologistA person who collects woodworking planes.
- rhyncho-Concerning the beak or snout.
- rhynchodaeumA cavity in some gastropods that contains the proboscis.
- rhyparographA painter of sordid or distasteful subjects.
- rhyparographyThe painting, or literary description, of mean or sordid things; especially still-life or genre painting.
- rhypophagyThe feeding on filth
- rhypophobiaThe fear of defecation.
- rhysimeterAn instrument, similar to a pitot tube, for measuring the velocity of a fluid current, the speed of a ship, etc.
- rhytidAny undesirable wrinkle in the skin.
- rhytideA wrinkle, typically a facial wrinkle secondary to muscular contraction patterns in the skin.
- rhytidomeThe dead layers of plant bark (undergoing or having undergone secondary growth) external to that of the last formed periderm http://i.word.com/idictionary/rhytidome.
- rhytiphobiaThe fear of getting wrinkles.
- rhytonA container from which fluids are intended to be drunk, having one handle and usually a base in the form of a head.
- ripidoliteA translucent green chlorite mineral of micaceous structure; a hydrous silicate of alumina, magnesia, and iron.
- rise from the deadTo become alive (or undead) after having died.
- river horseA hippopotamus.
- RomanioteA member of a Jewish population living in Greece, historically distinct from the Sephardim, who settled in Greece later.
- -rrhaphysuture
- -rrheaflowing.
- -rrhexisrupture
- rupiaAn ulcer due to syphilis.
- rupophobiaThe fear of rubbish or dirt.
- rypophagousEating filth.
- SabaziosA god of the Phrygians and Thracians, depicted on horseback wielding a staff of power.
- Sacred WarAny of three wars fought (in 595-585 BCE, 449 BC-448 BCE and 357-346 BCE) by the Amphictyonic Council.
- Saint NicholasA 4th-century Greek bishop from Myra, Anatolia, patron saint of children, mariners and the unwed among others, functioning in multiple countries as a gift-giving figure around his feast day of December 6.
- salinonA particular figure bounded by four semicircles.
- salpingo-Fallopian tube.
- salt of the earthA person or group of people considered to represent the most decent and admirable parts of humanity.
- sampiThe obsolete Greek letter Ϡ, ϡ (s).
- sanidineA variety of orthoclase feldspar found as tabular crystals embedded in volcanic rocks. Some forms (called moonstone) exhibit adularescence.
- sapro-forms terms relating to dead or decaying material
- saprovoreAny organism that feeds on detritus
- sarco-flesh
- sarcodeA remedy made from healthy living tissue.
- sarcodoThe gelatinous material forming the bodies of the lowest animals; protoplasm.
- sarcoliteA tetragonal-dipyramidal mineral containing aluminum, calcium, fluorine, oxygen, silicon, and sodium.
- sarcoticProducing or promoting the growth of flesh.
- sarissophorosA light cavalry unit in Ancient Greece that held a long spear for charging and was equipped with several javelins for harassing the enemy.
- sarkiccarnal, fleshly (especially sensual)
- sarmassophobiaA fear of romantic interactions such as dating and kissing.
- sarothrumAny of the stiff hairs on a bee that collect pollen.
- satrapyThe territory governed by a satrap; a province of any of several ancient empires of West Asia (specifically, of the Median or Achaemenid empires or certain of their successors, including the Sasanian Empire and Hellenistic empires).
- satyricOf or pertaining to a satyr.
- satyrionAny of various kinds of orchids.
- satyriskA little satyr.
- satyromaniaExcessive sexual desire in men.