English words from Japanese
- korokkeA Japanese dish of chopped meat, seafood, or vegetables with mashed potato or white sauce, rolled in flour, eggs, and breadcrumbs, then deep-fried.
- koshikudakeA situation in which a rikishi accidentally falls over, his opponent thus winning.
- koshinagea kimarite in which the attacker turns his opponent while pulling him onto his hips then straightens his knees and throws him over and onto his back
- kotatsuA knee-high table with a heater inside which is used with a coverlet during winter.
- kotehineriA kimarite in which the attacker locks his opponents arm at the biceps then twists him around and down.
- kotenageA kimarite in which the attacker wraps his arm around that of his opponent and, when it is locked near the elbow, turning away from him.
- kozogamiJapanese tissue.
- kubihineriA kimarite in which the attacker wraps one hand around his opponent's neck and grips his arm with the other; he then forces his opponent down by twisting his neck.
- kubinageA kimarite in which the attacker wraps one arm around his opponent's neck then turns and throws him.
- kubisagariA chronic endemic disease of Japan, characterized by dimness of vision, diplopia, ptosis, and paralysis of certain muscles.
- kuchisabishiiThe tendency or desire to eat due to boredom, loneliness, stress, etc. rather than hunger.
- kudanA yokai with the head of a human and the body of a bovine.
- kuisagaruA technique in which a wrestler lowers his centre of gravity and pushes his opponent out of the ring
- KujiKuji (a city in Iwate Prefecture, Japan).
- kukichaA Japanese tea blend made from stems, stalks, and twigs.
- KumadaA surname from Japanese.
- KumagawaA surname from Japanese.
- KumagayaA city in Saitama prefecture, Japan.
- KumakawaA surname from Japanese.
- KumakuraA surname from Japanese.
- KumasawaA surname from Japanese.
- KumataniA surname from Japanese.
- KumayamaA surname from Japanese.
- KumazawaA surname from Japanese.
- kumazemiA cicada, Cryptotympana facialis, from subtropical eastern Asia, that makes a particularly loud noise
- KunashirThe southernmost island of the Kuril Islands, disputed between Japan and Russia.
- KunikoA female given name from Japanese.
- KunimitsuA male given name from Japanese.
- kun-yomiA reading of a kanji that is not derived from the kanji's original pronunciation borrowed from Chinese
- KurayoshiA city in Tottori Prefecture, Japan.
- KurimotoA surname from Japanese.
- KurobaneA surname from Japanese.
- kuroboshiA loss in a bout
- kuromakuIn Japan, an éminence grise or secret decision-maker.
- kuromidoA Japanese alloy of copper with a small amount of arsenic.
- kuromitsuA Japanese sugar syrup, similar to molasses, but thinner and milder, typically made from unrefined muscovado sugar.
- kurumaA prawn of species Marsupenaeus japonicus.
- kurumayaA Japanese rickshawman.
- KurusuA surname from Japanese.
- kusarigamaA Japanese martial arts chain weapon that consists of a kama (the Japanese equivalent of a sickle), on a length of kusari (metal chain) with a heavy fundo (iron weight) at the end; a chain sickle.
- kusarigamajutsuThe Japanese martial art of wielding the kusarigama.
- kushikatsuA Japanese dish of deep-fried skewered meat and vegetables.
- kusogeunenjoyable or otherwise poorly-made video game.
- kuudereA calm, aloof, reserved fictional character (usually a girl) who has a hidden soft side, especially for a love interest.
- KuwazuruA surname from Japanese.
- kuzumochiMochi cakes made of kudzu powder or from Lactobacillales-fermented wheat starch, a speciality dish local to certain wards of Tokyo, served chilled and topped with kuromitsu and kinako.
- kuzushijiAn ancient Japanese cursive script.
- kwazokuA Meiji-era Japanese noble, one who would formerly have been classed as a samurai or a daimyo.
- kyabakuraA kind of Japanese club where hostesses are paid to entertain and drink and talk with customers.
- kyarabenA style of elaborately arranged bento which features food decorated to look like people, characters from popular media, animals, and plants.
- kyogenA form of traditional Japanese theatre, once performed alongside noh as a comic intermission.
- lake of WadaAny of three disjoint connected open sets of the plane or open unit square with the counterintuitive property that they all have the same boundary.
- Land of the Rising SunJapan (a country in Asia).
- level upTo raise to the same level or status; to improve so as to make as good as others.
- lithium-ion batteryA form of rechargeable battery containing lithium compounds, but not elemental lithium, used in many consumer electronics devices.
- live houseA music venue featuring live music.
- lolibabaAn old woman (or supernaturally aged female being) with the body of a loli.
- lost decadeA period of economic stagnation, originally referring to Japan in the 1990s (later extended to the 2000s and sometimes the 2010s).
- mabikiThe Japanese practice of killing non-firstborn sons.
- madakeTimber bamboo (Phyllostachys bambusoides)
- maebariA type of strapless Japanese loincloth used as a female underwear garment that covers the genitals.
- maegashiraThe highest salaried rank of sumo wrestler, below komusubi and above juryo; the lowest rank in the makuuchi division.
- maemitsuA grip on the front of the mawashi
- maezumoThe unofficial rank of beginners etc.
- magatamaA curved bead from the Jōmon period in Japan, made from a variety of different gemstones.
- magewappaA traditional Japanese form of steam-bending woodcraft.
- magical boyA stock character in Japanese anime and manga, a young boy with superhuman abilities who must fight evil.
- magical girlIn Japanese anime and manga, a young girl with superhuman abilities who is called upon to fight evil.
- majokkoA magical girl.
- make-koshia majority of losses in a honbasho; reflects negatively on the rikishi's ranking
- maki-eA style of Japanese lacquerware made with gold or silver sprinkled on wet lacquer.
- makikaeA quick change from an overarm to an underarm grip on the opponent's mawashi
- makimonoA type of Japanese hand scroll which unrolls horizontally, or laterally on a flat surface.
- makiotoshiA kimarite in which the attacker throws his opponent by twisting him towards his own inside hand.
- makisuA bamboo mat used in preparing rolled sushi and other Japanese foods.
- makiwaraA padded post used for hitting practice in karate.
- makizushiRolled sushi.
- makunouchiA Japanese lunch box, usually containing small portions of a variety of foods.
- makurakotobaA pillow word
- makushitaThe third highest division of professional sumo wrestling, below juryo; the lowest division at which a salary is paid.
- makuuchi dohyo-iriA group ring-entering ceremony performed by all members of the makuuchi division, except the yokozuna, after the juryo bouts.
- makuuchi-kakuThe gyoji who referees bouts involving a rikishi from the makuuchi division.
- mamacharia women's city bicycle, a kind of everyday urban utility bicycle with a front basket and a rear rack
- mama-sanA mother, in Japan or East Asia.
- maneki-nekoA common Japanese figurine which is often believed to bring good luck to the owner.
- manpo-keiA kind of pedometer.
- manzaiA traditional Japanese form of double-act stand-up comedy, with deliberate misunderstandings, puns and other wordplay.
- marimoA rare form of the filamentous green alga Aegagropila linnaei, resembling large green velvety balls.
- martial artAny of several fighting styles which contain systematized methods of training for combat, both armed and unarmed; often practiced as a sport, e.g. boxing, karate, judo, silat, wrestling, or Muay Thai.
- marumageA round knotted hairstyle traditionally worn by married women in Japan.
- masagocapelin roe
- MasateruA male given name from Japanese.
- masu-sekiThe expensive seats, holding four people, on the ground floor of the arena.
- matagiTraditional winter hunters of the Tōhoku region of northern Japan, most famously today in the Ani area in Akita Prefecture.
- matatabiSpecies of plant of the genus Actinidia, family Actinidiaceae
- matawariA form of exercise in which a rikishi sits on the ground with his legs wide apart, then lowers his torso to touch the ground between his legs.
- MatayoshiA surname from Japanese.
- MatsukawaA surname from Japanese.
- MatsumoriA surname from Japanese.
- MatsusakaA surname from Japanese.