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All derived from 9,053 borrowed from 5,710 learned borrowing from 1,127 calque of 209 semantic loan from 2 perfuse To permeate or suffuse something, especially with a liquid or with light. pergamentaceous Reminiscent of parchment. perhorresce To shudder (at). periclitate To endanger. periclitation The state of being in peril. pericranium The membrane (or periosteum) which covers the outer surface of the skull. perilune The point of an elliptical lunar orbit where the distance between the satellite and the Moon is at its minimum. peripartum That occurs around the time of labor and childbirth (parturition) (typically, within a few weeks before, intrapartum, or within a few weeks after). periphrase The use of more words than are necessary to express the idea; a roundabout, or indirect, way of speaking; circumlocution. peripneumonic pneumonic (of or pertaining to pneumonia (an inflammation of the lungs)) perissology Superfluity of words; verbosity; long-windedness. perite skilled perjurious Of or pertaining to perjury. perlection the reading through of something. perlustrate To travel through an area in examination or survey. permansion Permanence. permansive permanent, stative, maintaining the same state permeance A measure of the degree to which a material allows a fluid to permeate it. permiscible Capable of being mixed. permonish To warn, to admonish pernicity swiftness; celerity pernoctate To stay up all night; to pass the night (especially in prayer). peronate sheathed with a covering perpetuum mobile A perpetual motion machine. perpotation excessive drinking; boozing perquire Exactly. perridiculous Thoroughly ridiculous. perscopate to bristle or horripilate perscrutation A thorough searching; a minute inquiry or scrutiny. persona muta A nonspeaking role, a silent actor. personate To fraudulently portray another person; to impersonate. perspectograph A specialized instrument used to render objects in perspective, available in a range of shapes and sizes. perspicable discernible perspicience The act of looking sharply; keen vision. perspicil An optical glass; a telescope. perspirative Performing the act of perspiration or sweating; perspiratory. per stirpes A method of distributing an estate to the descendants or heirs of a deceased legatee in which the estate is divided equally among the branches of a family or designated heirs, without regard to differing numbers of people in different branches. perstringe To censure; criticize. persuasory Persuasive. persufflation The technique of gently streaming oxygenated air through the blood vessels of a chilled organ for the purpose of organ preservation. pertinaciously In a stubbornly resolute manner; tenaciously holding one's course of action or opinion. pertinacy The quality or state of being pertinent; pertinence. pertinency The quality of being pertinent to the matter at hand; relevance. pertingent Touching; having direct contact with. pertransient Passing through; transient. perturbate To perturb. pertuse pierced or punched with holes pertusion The act of punching or piercing with a pointed instrument. perula One of the scales of a leaf bud. pervasion The act of pervading; permeation; suffusion. pervention A coming or arrival; advent perversive Tending to pervert. pervestigate To investigate thoroughly. pervestigation thorough investigation pervicacious Extremely stubborn or headstrong; wilful, obstinate. pervicacity obstinacy; pervicaciousness pervicacy Pervicacity; stubbornness. pervulgate To publish. pessimize To take a pessimistic view of; to speak of in a negative or pessimistic way. -petal travelling towards petasius A large broad-rimmed bell used for summoning monks. petaurist Any flying marsupial of the order Phalangeriformes, such as those in genera Petaurista, Phalanger, Acrobates. petitio principii The logical fallacy of begging the question (i.e., "assuming the conclusion"). petitor The claimant or plaintiff in ancient legal systems. petitory petitioning, soliciting, begging, petitionary petrary A weapon used to hurl stones petrescent Petrifying; converting into stone. petricolous Rock-dwelling; living among or on rocks. petrifact An object made of stone, especially one formed from petrifaction. petrific Petrifying, turning into stone; petrifactive. petro- stone phagedena Spreading, obstinate ulceration. -phagous Used to form adjectives meaning "eating" or "feeding on". -phalangia Denoting a condition of the phalange bones in the fingers and toes. phalera In Ancient Greece, a metal medallion worn by men or used to ornament the harness of a horse. phantasmatical phantasmal pharmacopole Synonym of quack: a peddler of fraudulent medicines and cures. pharmacopolist Synonym of pharmacist: a person who sells medicine, an apothecary. Pharm.D. Doctor of Pharmacy pharology The study of lighthouses or other forms of light-signalling. phasel The French bean, or kidney bean. phaseoliform Shaped like a bean; like a bent ellipsoid. phasianid Of or relating to semiflightless, gallinaceous game birds, such as pheasants, quails, peafowl, junglefowl, and guinea fowl. phenetol Synonym of phenetole phengite Any of a series of dioctahedral micas of composition K(AlMg)₂(OH)₂(SiAl)₄O₁₀, similar to muscovite but with addition of magnesium. Philippopolis A city of Thrace, now Plovdiv; historical capital of the Roman province of Thracia. phillumenism Synonym of phillumeny. phillumenist A person who collects match-related items, like matchbox labels, matchboxes, matchbooks, or matchbook covers. phillumeny The hobby of collecting matchbox labels and other match-related items philologer A philologist. philosophate To philosophize. philosopher by fire Synonym of alchemist. philosopher of fire Synonym of alchemist. philosophia perennis A supposed essential core of philosophical beliefs epitomized in various writers from different temporal and geographic zones. Phlegethon A river of fire in Hades. phlegmon A solid mass formed by inflamed connective tissue, such as forms around an appendix in appendicitis. Phocian Pertaining to the ancient Greek region of Phocis. phocine Pertaining to true seals (also known as earless seals, as opposed to eared seals such as sea lions); seallike. photomancy divination using light phrenesis phrenitis