Word of the Day ·
lombard
noun
What it means
- A native or inhabitant of Lombardy, Italy.
- rareA banker or moneylender.
In a sentence
To oppose this , a wooden fortress of the same height was constructed by the assailants , and planted with lombards and other pieces of artillery then in use
1838, William H[ickling] Prescott, History of the Reign of Ferdinand and Isabella, the Catholic. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Boston, Mass.: American Stationers’ Company; John B. Russell, →OCLC
Where it comes from
- Old EnglishLangbeardas“Lombards”
- Proto-Germanic*bardǭ
- Proto-Germanic*langabardaz
- Germanic
- Late Latinlangobardus
- Old FrenchLombard
- Middle EnglishLombard
- EnglishLombard
From Middle English Lombard, Lumbard, borrowed from Old French Lombard, Lombart (“a Lombard”), from Late Latin langobardus, longobardus (“a Lombard”), from Germanic, derived from the Proto-Germanic *langabardaz from elements *langaz + *bardaz; equivalent to long + beard. Some sources derive the second element instead from Proto-Germanic *bardǭ, *barduz (“axe”), related to German Barte (“axe”). Doublet of Langobard and longbeard. Compare with Old English Langbeardas (“Lombards”).
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