-gate

/-ɡeɪt//-ɡət/

suffix

Combined with a relevant place, person, activity, etc. to form the names of scandals.

Meanings

-gate1

suffix-gate (proper noun-forming suffix)
  1. Combined with a relevant place, person, activity, etc. to form the names of scandals.

    "-Ghazi" also shares convenient linguistic parallels with "-gate." They're both scandals that typify their category; they're both location names; they both start with the letter "g"; and they are both short enough to be used in headlines and attached to nouns identifying the scandal.

    2014 January 15, Alex Seitz-Wald, “How to Name a Scandal: What is a '- Gate' and What Is a '-Ghazi'?”, in James Bennet, editor, The Atlantic, Washington, D.C.: The Atlantic Monthly Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 02 Apr 2021
    1 more example

    Back in college, [Maddi] Filliater said she tweeted at a local sandwich shop about some alleged brown lettuce, and the business responded angrily: Why didn't she bring up the problem in person instead of attacking them on the Internet? Her friends refer to the incident as "LettuceGate."

    2022 March 30, Tatum Hunter, “How to leave a bad online review without being a jerk”, in The Washington Post, Washington, D.C.: The Washington Post Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 30 Mar 2022
noun-gate (plural -gates)

plural -gates

  1. informalA scandal.

    The George Washington Bridge lane closings started as a "-ghazi" and then became a "-gate." […] The Obama era is chock full of "-ghazis"—Solyndraghazi, ObamaPhoneghazi, NewBlackPanthersghazi, Umbrellaghazi, and of course Benghazi—but few "-gates" (Snowdengate and Websitegate, come to mind).

    2014 January 15, Alex Seitz-Wald, “How to Name a Scandal: What is a '- Gate' and What Is a '-Ghazi'?”, in James Bennet, editor, The Atlantic, Washington, D.C.: The Atlantic Monthly Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 02 Apr 2021

-gate2

suffix-gate (proper noun-forming suffix)
  1. Used to form place names.

Origin

-gate · suffix, noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*wed-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*wódr̥
  3. Proto-Germanic*watōr
  4. Proto-West Germanic*watar
  5. Old Englishwæter
  6. Middle Englishwater
  7. Englishwater
  8. Proto-Indo-European*gʰe(n)d-
  9. Proto-Indo-European*gʰed-eti
  10. Proto-Germanic*getaną
  11. Proto-Germanic*gatą
  12. Proto-West Germanic*gat
  13. Old Englishġeat
  14. Middle Englishgate
  15. Englishgate
  16. Proto-Indo-European*gʰóstis
  17. Proto-Indo-European*pótis
  18. Proto-Indo-European*gʰóstipotis
  19. Proto-Italic*hostipotis
  20. Latinhospes
  21. Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
  22. Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
  23. Latinhospitālis
  24. Old Frenchostel
  25. Middle Frenchhostel
  26. Frenchhôte
  27. Englishhotel
  28. EnglishWatergate Hotel
  29. EnglishWatergatebf.
  30. English-gate

Back-formation from Watergate, an American political scandal from 1972–1974 which led to resignation of president Richard Nixon. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the suffix first appeared in a 1973 article in the National Lampoon magazine which referenced a rumoured "Volgagate". The suffix was promoted by New York Times columnist William Safire, who coined several -gate words beginning in 1974.

Full word history & related roots →

-gate · suffix

  1. Old Englishġeat
  2. English-gate

From the plural of Old English ġeat (specifically gatu). The reduced pronunciation /-ɡət/ reflects the regular phonological development, as the unstressed suffix did not undergo Middle English open‐syllable lengthening (remaining /-ɡatə/). The full pronunciation /-ɡeɪt/ results from secondary stress or analogy with the independent noun gate.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bengali -কাণ্ড
  • -কাণ্ড (-kanḍo)component in names of scandals
Bulgarian -гейт
  • -гейт (-gejt)component in names of scandals
Chinese Mandarin 門 /门
  • 門 /门 (mén)component in names of scandals
French -gate
  • -gatecomponent in names of scandals
German -gate
  • -gatecomponent in names of scandals
Italian -opoli
  • -opolicomponent in names of scandals
Korean 게이트
  • 게이트 (geiteu)component in names of scandals
Polish -gate
  • -gatecomponent in names of scandals
Portuguese -lão
  • -lãocomponent in names of scandals
Russian -гейт
  • -гейт (-gejt)component in names of scandals
Cite this entry
APA

-gate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/-gate

MLA

“-gate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/-gate. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “-gate,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/-gate.

Source: -gate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.