8-cell

/ˈeɪtˌsɛl/

noun

A four-dimensional polytope, analogous to a cube, whose eight bounding facets are cubes; a tesseract.

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Meanings

noun8-cell (plural 8-cells)

plural 8-cells

  1. geometryA four-dimensional polytope, analogous to a cube, whose eight bounding facets are cubes; a tesseract.

    Similarly in dimension eight there is the quaternionic projective plane which we can think of as a 4-sphere with an 8-cell attached, and in dimension sixteen there is a Cayley projective plane which has similar properties.

    1996, John Milnor, “Growing Up in the Old Fine Hall”, in Hugo Rossi, editor, Prospects in Mathematics: Invited Talks on the Occasion of the 250th Anniversary of Princeton University, page 6
    2 more examples

    According to this table the tetrahedron corresponds to the 5-cell, the cube to the 8-cell ("hypercube"), the octahedron to the 16-cell, the dodecahedron to the 120-cell and the icosahedron to the 600-cell. The 24-cell is an additional body in four-dimensional space which is dual to itself.

    1988, Klaus Mainzer, Symmetries of Nature: A Handbook for Philosophy of Nature and Science, published 1996, page 159

    Of these nine, five are finite structures in Euclidean space and include the simplex, {3,3,3} (or 5-cell), the four-dimensional cube {4,3,3} (or 8-cell) and its dual {3,3,4} (or 16-cell), and the 120-cell {5,3,3} and its dual {3,3,5} (or 600-cell).

    1997, J. François Gabriel, editor, Beyond the Cube: The Architecture of Space Frames and Polyhedra, page 412

    Synonyms: 4-cube, hypercube, cubic prism, octachoron, octahedroid, tesseract

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA four-dimensional polytope, analogous to a cube, whose eight bounding facets are cubes; a tesseract.

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Origin

Translations

Esperanto okĉelo
  • okĉelofour-dimensional polytope
Italian ipertetraedro, tesseratto
  • ipertetraedrofour-dimensional polytope
  • tesserattofour-dimensional polytope
  • ipercubo quadridimensionalefour-dimensional polytope
Japanese 正八胞体
  • 正八胞体 (seihachihōtai)four-dimensional polytope
Korean 정팔포체
  • 정팔포체 (jeongpalpoche)four-dimensional polytope
Polish tesserakt
  • tesseraktfour-dimensional polytope
Cite this entry
APA

8-cell. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/8-cell

MLA

“8-cell.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/8-cell. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “8-cell,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/8-cell.

Source: 8-cell on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.