Atwood number

noun

A dimensionless number used in the study of hydrodynamic instabilities in density stratified flows: A=(ρ₁-ρ₂)/(ρ₁+ρ₂), where ρ₁ is the density of the heavier fluid and ρ₂ is the density of the lighter fluid.

Meanings

nounAtwood number (plural Atwood numbers)

plural Atwood numbers

  1. fluid dynamicsA dimensionless number used in the study of hydrodynamic instabilities in density stratified flows: A=(ρ₁-ρ₂)/(ρ₁+ρ₂), where ρ₁ is the density of the heavier fluid and ρ₂ is the density of the lighter fluid.

Origin

Probably named after George Atwood.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

Atwood number. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Atwood%20number

MLA

“Atwood number.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Atwood%20number. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Atwood number,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Atwood%20number.

Source: Atwood number on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.