Meanings
Britain1
plural Britains · alternative obsolete Brittain
- broadlycountableuncountableThe United Kingdom, a kingdom and country in Northern Europe including the island of Great Britain as well as Northern Ireland on the northeastern portion of the island of Ireland.
1 more example
With the eclipse of Empire, and the emergence of America and Russia, it was inevitable that we would lose comparative power and influence—and to be sure we have been in relative economic decline since the middle of the nineteenth century (when we were still producing two thirds of the world's energy, and half its iron and cotton cloth and when per capita income in Britain was over twice that in Germany and one third greater than in France).
1979 March 31, Nicholas Henderson, Britain's Decline: Its Causes and Consequences - countableuncountableGreat Britain, a large island (sometimes also including some of the surrounding smaller islands) off the north-west coast of Western Europe, made up of England, Scotland, and Wales; especially (but not exclusively) during antiquity.First known use 10th c.
Synonyms: Gramarye
- countableuncountableEngland, Scotland and Wales in combination.
- countablein pluraluncountableThe British Isles.
- countablehistoricaluncountableThe British state and its dominions and holdings; the British Empire.First known use 17th c.
- countablein pluraluncountableThe British Empire.First known use 19th c.
The name of 'Britain' […] ought to answer every purpose, or if that be thought too condensed, it may be pluralized into ‘The Britains’.
1874 July 14, The Times
Britain2
plural Britains · alternative obsolete Brittain
- archaichistoricalAn ancient Briton.First known use 15th c.
The Britains’ struggles with the Scots and Picts [...] led to the Britains asking the Romans for help in constructing a great wall.
2002, L. C. Lambdin, R. T. Lambdin, Companion to Old and Middle English Literature, page 12
comparative more Britain · superlative most Britain · alternative obsolete Brittain
- obsoleteBriton; British.First known use 16th–18th c.
[M]ightie Albion, father of the bold / And warlike people which the Britaine Iſlands hold.
1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IIII, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, page 160
Synonyms & antonyms
proper nounGreat Britain, a large island (sometimes also including some of the surrounding smaller islands) off the north-west coast of Western Europe, made up of England, Scotland, and Wales; especially (but not exclusively) during antiquity.
Origin
Britain · proper noun
- Ancient GreekΒρεττᾰνός (Brettănós)
- Ancient GreekΒρεττανία (Brettanía)
- LatinBritannia
- Anglo-NormanBritaine
- Middle EnglishBritayne
- EnglishBritain
From Middle English Britayne, Breteyn, from Anglo-Norman Bretaigne, Bretaine, from Latin Brittannia, variant of Latin Britannia, from Britannī; reinforced by native Old English Breten, from the same Latin source. Ultimately from Proto-Brythonic *Prɨdėn (“Britain”) from *Pritanī (also compare *Prɨdɨn (“Picts”) from *Pritenī), attested to in Ancient Greek as Πρεττανική (Prettanikḗ), compare Welsh Prydain. Doublet of Britannia and Brittany. More at Britto.
More words from Middle English, Anglo-Norman, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Britain · noun, adjective
- LatinBritannus
- Middle Englishbrytayn
- EnglishBritain
From Middle English brytayn, from Latin Britannus (adjective and noun, plural Britannī), apparently from Brythonic (compare Old Welsh Priten).
More words from Middle English, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek Βρεττανία
- Βρεττανία (Brettanía)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Arabic بِرِيطانِيَا
- بِرِيطانِيَا (birīṭāniyā)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Bengali ব্রিটেন, বিলাত
- ব্রিটেন (briṭen)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
- বিলাত (bilat)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Bulgarian Брита́ния
- Брита́ния (Británija)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Chinese Cantonese 不列顛 /不列颠
- 不列顛 /不列颠island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Chinese Mandarin 不列顛 /不列颠
- 不列顛 /不列颠 (Bùlièdiān)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Czech Británie
- Británieisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Dutch Brittannië
- Brittanniëisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Esperanto Britio
- Britioisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Estonian Britannia
- Britanniaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Finnish Britannia
- Britanniaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
German Britannien
- Britannienisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Greek Βρετανία
- Βρετανία (Vretanía)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Hebrew בְּרִיטַנְיָה
- בְּרִיטַנְיָה (británya)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Hindi ब्रिटेन, बरतानिया
- ब्रिटेन (briṭen)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
- बरतानिया (bartāniyā)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Hungarian Britannia
- Britanniaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Icelandic Bretland
- Bretlandisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Indonesian Britania
- Britaniaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Irish an Bhreatain
- an Bhreatainisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Japanese ブリテン
- ブリテン (Buriten)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Korean 브리튼, 브리텐
- 브리튼 (Beuriteun)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
- 브리텐 (Beuriten)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Latin Britannia
- Britanniaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Latvian Britānija
- Britānijaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Lithuanian Britanija
- Britanijaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Malay Britania
- Britaniaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Māori Peretānia, Piritini
- Peretāniaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
- Piritiniisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Polish Brytania
- Brytaniaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Portuguese Bretanha
- Bretanhaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Romanian Britania
- Britaniaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Russian Брита́ния
- Брита́ния (Británija)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Scottish Gaelic Breatainn
- Breatainnisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Slovak Británia
- Britániaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Spanish Britania
- Britaniaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Tagalog Bretanya
- Bretanyaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Thai บริเตน
- บริเตน (brì-dteen)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Turkish Britanya
- Britanyaisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Ukrainian Брита́нія
- Брита́нія (Brytánija)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Urdu بَرْطَانِیَہ
- بَرْطَانِیَہ (bartāniya)island — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Vietnamese đảo Anh, Anh
- đảo Anhisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
- Anhisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Welsh Prydain
- Prydainisland — see also Great Britain, British Isles
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with Britain
All rhymes →Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
Britain. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Britain
“Britain.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Britain. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Britain,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Britain.
Source: Britain on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.