carrack

C3A1R1R1A1C3K5
US/ˈkæɹək/US/-ɪk/

noun

A large European sailing vessel of the 14th to 17th centuries similar to a caravel but square-rigged on the foremast and mainmast and lateen-rigged on the mizzenmast.

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Meanings

carrack1

nouncarrack (plural carracks)

plural carracks · alternative carack · alternative carrick · alternative carract

  1. historicalA large European sailing vessel of the 14th to 17th centuries similar to a caravel but square-rigged on the foremast and mainmast and lateen-rigged on the mizzenmast.

    Faith, he to night hath boarded a Land Carract, / If it proue lawfull prize, he's made for euer.

    c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii], page 312
    3 more examples

    They [the English] are all on fire / To purchaſe from the Spaniard. If their Carracks / Come deeply laden, vvee ſhall tugge vvith them / For golden ſpoile.

    c. 1597–1603 (date written), Thomas Heywood, The Fair Maid of the West. Or, A Girle Worth Gold. The First Part. […], London: […] [Miles Flesher] for Richard Royston, […], published 1631, →OCLC, Act I, page 1

    The name of the ship was Dawn Treader. She was only a little bit of a thing compared with one of our ships, or even with the cogs, dromonds, carracks and galleons which Narnia had owned when Lucy and Edmund had reigned there under Peter as the High King, for nearly all navigation had died out in the reigns of Caspian's ancestors.

    1952, C. S. Lewis, The Voyage of the Dawn Treader

    Thereafter huge sailing carracks brought Indian pepper and cotton, Indonesian perfume and spice, Chinese silk and porcelain, to the royal trading house at Lisbon.

    1993, David Birmingham, A Concise History of Portugal, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 28

    Synonyms: nau

Carrack2

proper noun
  1. alternativeAlternative form of Kharg

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA large European sailing vessel of the 14th to 17th centuries similar to a caravel but square-rigged on the foremast and mainmast and lateen-rigged on the mizzenmast.

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More synonyms by meaning

nouna large galleon sailed in the Mediterranean as a merchantman

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Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Arabicقَرَاقِير
  2. Latincarrus“wagon”
  3. Latincarraca
  4. Frenchcaraque
  5. Englishcarrack

From French caraque (compare Spanish and Portuguese carraca, Italian caracca), from Latin carraca, from Latin carrus (“wagon”); or perhaps from Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic قرقور
  • قرقورship
Bulgarian карака
  • карака (karaka)ship
Catalan carraca
  • carracaship
Czech karaka
  • karakaship
Danish karrak
  • karrakship
Dutch kraak
  • kraakship
Finnish karakki
  • karakkiship
French caraque, nef
  • caraqueship
  • nefship
German Karacke
  • Karackeship
Hebrew קאראק
  • קאראקship
Hungarian karakk
  • karakkship
Icelandic karkari
  • karkariship
Indonesian kerakah
  • kerakahship
Irish carrac
  • carracship
Italian caracca
  • caraccaship
Japanese キャラック
  • キャラック (kyarakku)ship
Korean 캐럭
  • 캐럭 (kaereok)ship
Lithuanian karaka
  • karakaship
Norwegian karakk
  • karakkship
Persian کرک
  • کرک (karak)ship
Polish karaka
  • karakaship
Portuguese carraca
  • carracaship
Romanian caracă
  • caracăship
Russian кара́кка
  • кара́кка (karákka)ship
Slovak karaka
  • karakaship
Spanish carraca
  • carracaship
Swedish karack
  • karackship
Turkish karak
  • karakship
Ukrainian кара́ка
  • кара́ка (karáka)ship
Cite this entry
APA

carrack. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/carrack

MLA

“carrack.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/carrack. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “carrack,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/carrack.

Source: carrack on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.