Chengdu

Cheng·du
C3H4E1N1G2D2U1
/t͡ʃɛŋ.du//t͡ʃʌŋ-//t͡ʃɑŋ-//t͡ʃæŋ-/

proper noun

A subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Sichuan, in southwestern China.

Less commonScrabble 14

Meanings

proper noun

alternative obsolete Chingtu · alternative obsolete Chingtoo · alternative obsolete Cingtu · alternative obsolete Tchingtou · alternative Ch'eng-tu · alternative Ch'êng-tu · alternative Chengtu

  1. A subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Sichuan, in southwestern China.

    Millions were stuck at home in China's Chengdu on Friday after a handful of Covid-19 cases brought the megacity to a standstill.

    2022 September 2, “Millions locked down in China's Chengdu over Covid outbreak”, in France 24, sourced from Beijing (AFP), archived from the original on 02 Sep 2022, Live News
    1 more example

    As the United States lashed out against the “new tyranny” of China, Beijing on Friday ordered the closure of the American consulate in Chengdu, a retaliatory move that threatens to drive the two powers into an even deeper divide. Beijing blamed the Trump administration for the deterioration in relations, calling its own action justified after Washington told China this week to shutter its consulate in Houston and accused its diplomats of acting illegally. A Chinese official, in turn, denounced American diplomats in Chengdu, a southwestern city, for interfering in China’s affairs.

    2020 July 24, Keith Bradsher, Steven Lee Myers, “China Orders U.S. to Shut Consulate in Chengdu, Retaliating for Houston”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 24 Jul 2020, Asia Pacific

Origin

  1. Mandarin成都
  2. EnglishChengdu

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 成都 (Chéngdū), supposedly bestowed upon it during its first founding by the ninth king of the Shu Kingdom's Kaiming dynasty when he removed his court there from nearby Pi County.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic شِينْغْدُو, تْشِينْغْدُو
  • شِينْغْدُو (šinḡdū)capital of Sichuan province, China
  • تْشِينْغْدُو (tšingdū)capital of Sichuan province, China
Chinese Cantonese 成都
  • 成都capital of Sichuan province, China
Chinese Mandarin 成都
  • 成都 (Chéngdū)capital of Sichuan province, China
French Chengdu
  • Chengducapital of Sichuan province, China
Greek Τσενγκτού
  • Τσενγκτού (Tsengktoú)capital of Sichuan province, China
Hindi चेंगदू
  • चेंगदू (ceṅgdū)capital of Sichuan province, China
Hungarian Csengtu
  • Csengtucapital of Sichuan province, China
Japanese 成都
  • 成都 (Seito)capital of Sichuan province, China
Korean 청두, 성도
  • 청두 (Cheongdu)capital of Sichuan province, China
  • 성도 (Seongdo)capital of Sichuan province, China
Polish Chengdu
  • Chengducapital of Sichuan province, China
Portuguese Chengdu
  • Chengducapital of Sichuan province, China
Russian Чэнду́
  • Чэнду́ (Čɛndú)capital of Sichuan province, China
Vietnamese Thành Đô
  • Thành Đôcapital of Sichuan province, China
Cite this entry
APA

Chengdu. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Chengdu

MLA

“Chengdu.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Chengdu. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Chengdu,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Chengdu.

Source: Chengdu on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.