Meanings
plural Coriolis forces
- climatologyA fictitious force that acts on objects in motion within a frame of reference that rotates with respect to an inertial frame.
First, we'll look at a simplified picture of how the pressure gradient and Coriolis forces affect an air parcel high above the ground.
2013, Jack Williams, The AMS Weather Book: The Ultimate Guide to America's Weather, page 562 more examples
On a rotor, Coriolis forces will appear whenever there is a radial lengthening or shortening of the blade about the rotational axis, which will be a result of blade flapping or bending.
2006, J. Gordon Leishman, Principles of Helicopter Aerodynamics, page 197These terms are generally thought of as due to Coriolis forces, and represent a coupling of the modes of vibration ω₂ and ω₃ Coriolis forces in the rotating molecule. The Coriolis force is a fictitious force which must be introduced if mechanical motion is studied in a rotating coordinate system and the rotation is otherwise overlooked.
2013, C. H. Townes, A.L. Schawlow, Microwave Spectroscopy, page 30
Origin
From Coriolis + force, after French scientist Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Chinese Mandarin 地轉偏向力 /地转偏向力, 科里奧利力
- 地轉偏向力 /地转偏向力apparent force due to the rotation of the earth
- 科里奧利力 (kēlǐ'àolìlì)apparent force due to the rotation of the earth
Czech Coriolisova síla
- Coriolisova sílaapparent force due to the rotation of the earth
Estonian Coriolisi jõud
- Coriolisi jõudapparent force due to the rotation of the earth
Finnish coriolisvoima
- coriolisvoimaapparent force due to the rotation of the earth
French force de Coriolis
- force de Coriolisapparent force due to the rotation of the earth
German Corioliskraft
- Corioliskraftapparent force due to the rotation of the earth
Japanese コリオリ力
- コリオリ力 (koriori-ka)apparent force due to the rotation of the earth
Polish efekt Coriolisa, siła Coriolisa
- efekt Coriolisaapparent force due to the rotation of the earth
- siła Coriolisaapparent force due to the rotation of the earth
Russian си́ла Кориоли́са
- си́ла Кориоли́са (síla Koriolísa)apparent force due to the rotation of the earth
Swedish corioliskraft
- corioliskraftapparent force due to the rotation of the earth
Vietnamese hiệu ứng Coriolis, lực Coriolis
- hiệu ứng Coriolisapparent force due to the rotation of the earth
- lực Coriolisapparent force due to the rotation of the earth
Cite this entry
Coriolis force. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Coriolis%20force
“Coriolis force.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Coriolis%20force. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Coriolis force,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Coriolis%20force.
Source: Coriolis force on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.