Fenwick tree

noun

A data structure that maintains prefix sums over a list of numbers while allowing dynamic updates and queries in logarithmic time.

Meanings

nounFenwick tree (plural Fenwick trees)

plural Fenwick trees

  1. computerA data structure that maintains prefix sums over a list of numbers while allowing dynamic updates and queries in logarithmic time.

    Synonyms: binary indexed tree

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA data structure that maintains prefix sums over a list of numbers while allowing dynamic updates and queries in logarithmic time.

Origin

Named for Peter Fenwick who described the concept in 1994.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

Fenwick tree. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Fenwick%20tree

MLA

“Fenwick tree.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Fenwick%20tree. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Fenwick tree,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Fenwick%20tree.

Source: Fenwick tree on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.