gopher

G2O1P3H4E1R1
UK/ˈɡəʊfə/US/ˈɡoʊfɚ/

noun

A small burrowing rodent native to North and Central America, especially in the family Geomyidae (pocket gophers).

Less commonScrabble 12Word of the Day · Apr 1, 2025

Meanings

gopher1

noungopher (plural gophers)

plural gophers · alternative gauffre

  1. A small burrowing rodent native to North and Central America, especially in the family Geomyidae (pocket gophers).
  2. A ground squirrel (Marmotinae spp.).
  3. A gopher tortoise (Gopherus spp.).
  4. A gopher rockfish (Sebastes carnatus).
  5. slangcomputingA Go programmer.

    I'm not at all advocating for any Gophers to switch to Haskell—there are far too many reasons to keep coding and deploying Go solutions to address here.

    2017, Lex Sheehan, Learning Functional Programming in Go, Packt Publishing Ltd, →ISBN, page 373

gopher2

noungopher (plural gophers)

plural gophers

  1. alternativeAlternative spelling of gofer (“worker who runs errands”).
    1 more example

    Crackpot Texan oil magnate Felix Happer (Burt Lancaster) gets the idea that a small Scottish fishing village would be a marvellous acquisition for his so-rich-it-makes-you-sick company, Knox Oil and Gas, so he sends an executive gopher named MacIntyre (because that sounds Scottish, yeah – played by Peter Riegert) to close the deal and get the pipeline pencilled in.

    2015 March 12, Bill Mann, “The film that makes me cry: Local Hero”, in The Guardian

Gopher3

proper noun
  1. InternethistoricalAn Internet protocol for document search and retrieval.
nounGopher (plural Gophers)

plural Gophers

  1. computingAlternative letter-case form of gopher.

    I'm not at all advocating for any Gophers to switch to Haskell—there are far too many reasons to keep coding and deploying Go solutions to address here.

    2017, Lex Sheehan, Learning Functional Programming in Go, Packt Publishing Ltd, →ISBN, page 373

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna native or resident of Minnesota

Similar
Broader

nouna zealously energetic person (especially a salesman)

Similar

nounany of various terrestrial burrowing rodents of Old and New Worlds; often destroy crops

Broader

nounburrowing rodent of the family Geomyidae having large external cheek pouches; of Central America and southwestern North America

Broader
pocket rat

nounburrowing edible land tortoise of southeastern North America

Similar
gopher tortoisegopher turtleGopherus polyphemus
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

gopher · noun

  1. Muskogean
  2. Cajun Frenchgaufre
  3. Englishgopher

Perhaps an adaptation of Cajun French gaufre (literally “honeycomb, waffle”), based on the analogy of holes in the ground to the indentations in a honeycomb or a waffle (doublet of waffle). Alternatively, from Muskogean.

Full word history & related roots →

Gopher · proper noun, noun

From the gopher, mascot of the University of Minnesota, where the Gopher protocol was developed.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic غَوْفَر
  • غَوْفَر (ḡawfar)small burrowing rodent
Catalan gòfer
  • gòfersmall burrowing rodent
Chinese Mandarin 囊地鼠, 囊鼠
  • 囊地鼠 (nángdìshǔ)small burrowing rodent
  • 囊鼠 (nángshǔ)small burrowing rodent
Czech sysel
  • syselsmall burrowing rodent
Dutch goffer, wangzakrat
  • goffersmall burrowing rodent
  • wangzakratsmall burrowing rodent
  • zakratsmall burrowing rodent
Finnish taskurotta, Gopher-protokolla
  • taskurottasmall burrowing rodent
  • Gopher-protokollaan Internet protocol for document search/retrieval
French géomys, gaufre
  • géomyssmall burrowing rodent
  • gaufresmall burrowing rodent
  • gaufre à pochesmall burrowing rodent
German Erdhörnchen, Ziesel
  • Erdhörnchensmall burrowing rodent
  • Zieselsmall burrowing rodent
  • Zieselmaussmall burrowing rodent
  • Geomyidae)small burrowing rodent
Hungarian tasakospatkány, ürge
  • tasakospatkánysmall burrowing rodent
  • ürgesmall burrowing rodent
Icelandic gúlrotta
  • gúlrottasmall burrowing rodent
Japanese ジリス, ハタリス
  • ジリス (jirisu)small burrowing rodent
  • ハタリス (hatarisu)small burrowing rodent
  • 掘鼠 (hori nezumi)small burrowing rodent
Norwegian jordekorn
  • jordekornsmall burrowing rodent
Norwegian Bokmål kinnposerotte
  • kinnposerottesmall burrowing rodent
Polish suseł
  • susełsmall burrowing rodent
Portuguese geômis
  • geômissmall burrowing rodent
Russian су́слик
  • су́слик (súslik)small burrowing rodent
Slovak syseľ
  • syseľsmall burrowing rodent
Spanish geómido, tuza
  • geómidosmall burrowing rodent
  • tuzasmall burrowing rodent
  • taltuzasmall burrowing rodent
  • toposmall burrowing rodent
Swedish kindpåsråtta
  • kindpåsråttasmall burrowing rodent
Ukrainian ховра́х, ховрашо́к
  • ховра́х (xovráx)small burrowing rodent
  • ховрашо́к (xovrašók)small burrowing rodent
Welsh llygoden ddaear
  • llygoden ddaearsmall burrowing rodent

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with gopher

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

gopher. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gopher

MLA

“gopher.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gopher. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “gopher,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/gopher.

Source: gopher on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.