Meanings
graven1
- participlepastpast participle of grave
Deep lines were graven on her pale forehead, and on her wan, thin cheeks.
1872, James De Mille, The Cryptogram, HTML edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2009
graven2
present singular third person gravens · participle present gravening · participle past gravened · past gravened
- archaictransitiveTo make graven or engraved
I saw I was not only gravened upon the palms of his hands, or set as a seal upon his arm, but I was pourtrayed upon his heart.
1786, Thomas Doolittle, A treatise concerning the Lord's Supper
graven3
present singular third person gravens · participle present gravening · participle past gravened · past gravened
- ambitransitiveTo make or become grave (serious or sombre)
Whatever it was that had cast a dark shadow and gravened the faces of those normally ebullient people was much too complicated for me to understand.
2012, Samuel W Herbert, Avenue
Graven4
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectivecut into a desired shape
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
graven · verb, adjective
- Proto-Germanic*grabaną“to dig, trench”
- Proto-Germanic*grabanaz
- Old Englishgrafen
- Middle Englishgraven
- Englishgraven
From Middle English graven, igraven, from Old English grafen, ġegrafen, from Proto-Germanic *grabanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *grabaną (“to dig, trench”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →graven · verb
- Proto-Indo-European*gʷreh₂-
- Proto-Indo-European*gʷréh₂us
- Proto-Italic*gʷraus
- Latingravis
- Medieval Latingravō
- Medieval Latingrava
- Old Frenchgrave
- Middle Frenchgrave
- Englishgrave
- Englishgraven
Graven · proper noun
- Proto-Germanic*grōbō
- Old Norsegróf“depression, hollow”
- Proto-Germanic*grabą
- Old Saxongraf
- Middle Low Germangrav“moat, ditch”
- EnglishGraven
* As an English surname, a topographic surname for someone living near a ditch, from Middle Low German grav (“moat, ditch”), from Old Saxon graf, from Proto-Germanic *grabą, the source of grave. * As a Norwegian surname, from Old Norse gróf (“depression, hollow”), from Proto-Germanic *grōbō.
More words from Middle Low German, Old Saxon, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Dutch gegraveerd
- gegraveerdTranslations
Hebrew מפוסל, מגולף
- מפוסל (mefusál)Translations
- מגולף (meguláf)Translations
- טבוע (tavúa)Translations
Irish grábháilte, greanta
- grábháilteTranslations
- greantaTranslations
Latin ingravēscō
- ingravēscōTranslations
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with graven
All rhymes →Cite this entry
graven. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/graven
“graven.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/graven. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “graven,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/graven.
Source: graven on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.