Hampson-Linde cycle

proper noun

A cycle employed in the liquefaction of gases, especially for air separation. It is essentially the same as the Siemens cycle, except in the expansion step: where the Siemens cycle has the gas do external work to reduce its temperature, the Hampson-Linde cycle relies solely on the Joule-Thomson effect, so the cold side needs no moving parts.

Meanings

proper nounthe Hampson-Linde cycle
  1. A cycle employed in the liquefaction of gases, especially for air separation. It is essentially the same as the Siemens cycle, except in the expansion step: where the Siemens cycle has the gas do external work to reduce its temperature, the Hampson-Linde cycle relies solely on the Joule-Thomson effect, so the cold side needs no moving parts.

    Synonyms: Linde process

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounA cycle employed in the liquefaction of gases, especially for air separation. It is essentially the same as the Siemens cycle, except in the expansion step: where the Siemens cycle has the gas do external work to reduce its temperature, the Hampson-Linde cycle relies solely on the Joule-Thomson effect, so the cold side needs no moving parts.

Origin

William Hampson and Carl von Linde independently filed for patent of the cycle in 1895.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

Hampson-Linde cycle. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Hampson-Linde%20cycle

MLA

“Hampson-Linde cycle.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Hampson-Linde%20cycle. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Hampson-Linde cycle,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Hampson-Linde%20cycle.

Source: Hampson-Linde cycle on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.