Lake Superior

US/ˌleiːk suːˈpiɹiɚ/US[ˌleiːk̥ sʌːˈpʰiɹiɚ]US[ˌleiːk̥ sɪu̯ːˈpʰiɹiɚ]

proper noun

A lake in Canada and the United States: the largest of the Great Lakes, the largest freshwater lake in the world by area, and the third largest freshwater lake in the world by volume.

Meanings

proper noun
  1. A lake in Canada and the United States: the largest of the Great Lakes, the largest freshwater lake in the world by area, and the third largest freshwater lake in the world by volume.

    Synonyms: Gitche Gumee

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounA lake in Canada and the United States: the largest of the Great Lakes, the largest freshwater lake in the world by area, and the third largest freshwater lake in the world by volume.

Origin

  1. Frenchlac Supérieur“uppermost lake”
  2. EnglishLake Superior

lake + superior. Calque of French lac Supérieur (“uppermost lake”), from lac+supérieur, named by 17th-century French explorers for its location as the furthest upstream and highest in altitude of the Great Lakes. By surface analysis, a proprialization from superior.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans Bowemeer
  • Bowemeerthe lake
Arabic بُحَيْرَة سُوبِيرِيوُر
  • بُحَيْرَة سُوبِيرِيوُرthe lake
Basque Superior
  • Superiorthe lake
Bengali সুপিরিয়র হ্রদ
  • সুপিরিয়র হ্রদ (śupiriẏor hrod)the lake
Bulgarian Го́рно е́зеро
  • Го́рно е́зеро (Górno ézero)the lake
Catalan llac Superior
  • llac Superiorthe lake
Chinese Mandarin 蘇必利爾湖 /苏必利尔湖, 蘇必略湖 /苏必略湖
  • 蘇必利爾湖 /苏必利尔湖 (Sūbìlì'ěr Hú)the lake
  • 蘇必略湖 /苏必略湖 (Sūbìlüè Hú)the lake
Czech Hořejší jezero
  • Hořejší jezerothe lake
Danish Øvre sø
  • Øvre søthe lake
Dutch Bovenmeer
  • Bovenmeerthe lake
Esperanto Supra Lago
  • Supra Lagothe lake
Estonian Ülemjärv
  • Ülemjärvthe lake
Finnish Yläjärvi
  • Yläjärvithe lake
French lac Supérieur
  • lac Supérieurthe lake
German Oberer See
  • Oberer Seethe lake
Greek Λίμνη Σουπίριορ
  • Λίμνη Σουπίριορ (Límni Soupírior)the lake
Hebrew ימת סופיריור
  • ימת סופיריור (yamá supérior)the lake
Hindi सुपीरियर झील
  • सुपीरियर झील (supīriyar jhīl)the lake
Hungarian Felső-tó
  • Felső-tóthe lake
Indonesian Danau Superior
  • Danau Superiorthe lake
Irish Loch Superior
  • Loch Superiorthe lake
Italian lago Superiore
  • lago Superiorethe lake
Japanese スペリオル湖
  • スペリオル湖 (Superioru-ko)the lake
Korean 슈피리어호
  • 슈피리어호 (Syupirieoho)the lake
Latvian Augšezers
  • Augšezersthe lake
Lithuanian Aukštutinis ežeras
  • Aukštutinis ežerasthe lake
Malay Tasik Superior
  • Tasik Superiorthe lake
Norwegian Bokmål Øvresjøen
  • Øvresjøenthe lake
Persian دریاچه سوپریور
  • دریاچه سوپریور (daryâče-ye supêriur)the lake
Polish Jezioro Górne
  • Jezioro Górnethe lake
Portuguese Lago Superior
  • Lago Superiorthe lake
Punjabi ਸੁਪੀਰੀਅਰ ਝੀਲ
  • ਸੁਪੀਰੀਅਰ ਝੀਲ (supīrīara jhīl)the lake
Romanian Lacul Superior
  • Lacul Superiorthe lake
Russian Ве́рхнее о́зеро
  • Ве́рхнее о́зеро (Vérxneje ózero)the lake
Slovak Horné jazero
  • Horné jazerothe lake
Spanish Lago Superior
  • Lago Superiorthe lake
Swedish Övre sjön
  • Övre sjönthe lake
Tamil சுப்பீரியர் ஏரி
  • சுப்பீரியர் ஏரி (cuppīriyar ēri)the lake
Thai ทะเลสาบสุพีเรีย
  • ทะเลสาบสุพีเรีย (tá-lee-sàap sú-pii-riia)the lake
Turkish Superior Gölü
  • Superior Gölüthe lake
Ukrainian Озеро Верхнє
  • Озеро Верхнє (Ozero Verxnje)the lake
Vietnamese hồ Thượng
  • hồ Thượngthe lake
Welsh Llyn Superior
  • Llyn Superiorthe lake
Cite this entry
APA

Lake Superior. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Lake%20Superior

MLA

“Lake Superior.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Lake%20Superior. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Lake Superior,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Lake%20Superior.

Source: Lake Superior on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.