madeleine

M3A1D2E1L1E1I1N1E1
UK/ˈmad(ə)lɪn/UK/ˈmad(ə)lɛn/US/ˈmædələn/US/ˌmædəˈleɪn/

noun

A French type of small gateau or sponge cake, often shaped like an elongated scallop shell.

Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

madeleine1

nounmadeleine (plural madeleines)

plural madeleines

  1. A French type of small gateau or sponge cake, often shaped like an elongated scallop shell.

    Madeleine batter can be made in advance and refrigerated.

    2003, Emily Luchetti, A Passion for Desserts, Chronicle Books, page 20
    1 more example

    And suddenly the memory revealed itself. The taste was that of the little piece of madeleine which on Sunday mornings at Combray […] my aunt Léonie used to give me, dipping it first in her own cup of tea or tisane.

    1981, C. K. Scott Moncrieff, Terence Kilmartin, transl., Swann's Way (In Search of Lost Time), Folio Society, translation of original by Marcel Proust, published 2005, page 44
  2. figurativelySomething which brings back a memory; a source of nostalgia or evocative memories.

    The Robe was thus fixed in my mind as a symbol, and in my memory as a madeleine, of Jewish evil.

    2001, James Carroll, Constantine's Sword, Houghton-Mifflin, page 223
    2 more examples

    Every five years or so, in the middle of another task, I'll look at them and a particular cover will bring memory flooding back like a madeleine.

    2005, Roger Ebert, Rogert Ebert's Movie Yearbook, page 784

    My madeleine moment happened early on Friday, while pot smoke drifted in the air as I waited for a shuttle to the polo fields where Coachella takes place.

    2022 April 27, Spencer Kornhaber, “Coachella Defeated My Cynicism About Music Festivals”, in The Atlantic

Madeleine2

proper noun
  1. A female given name from French, variant of Madeline.

    "We've been making up the most glamorous names for you, Marguerite and Marlene and Madeleine―" "And Melanie and Marianne and Marietta," put in Jane.

    1967, Joan G. Robinson, When Marnie Was There, HarperCollins, published 2014, →ISBN, page 185

Origin

madeleine · noun

  1. Frenchmadeleine
  2. Englishmadeleine

Unadapted borrowing from French madeleine, from earlier gâteau à la Madeleine, after the given name Madeleine (“Magdalene”), of uncertain reference: attributed in some sources to a 19th-century pastry cook Madeleine Paulmier, whose existence is now considered dubious. In sense 2, used with reference to the cake's function in the extract below, taken from Marcel Proust's In Search of Lost Time.

Full word history & related roots →

Madeleine · proper noun

  1. FrenchMadeleine
  2. EnglishMadeleine

From French Madeleine. Doublet of Magdalene.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans madeleine
  • madeleinesmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Basque madalena
  • madalenasmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Catalan magdalena
  • magdalenasmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Chinese Mandarin 瑪德蓮蛋糕 /玛德莲蛋糕
  • 瑪德蓮蛋糕 /玛德莲蛋糕 (Mǎdélián dàngāo)small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Czech madlenka
  • madlenkasmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Esperanto kuketo, konkoforma kuketo
  • kuketosmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • konkoforma kuketosmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Estonian madeleine
  • madeleinesmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Finnish madeleine, madeleine-leivos
  • madeleinesmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • madeleine-leivossmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
French madeleine
  • madeleinesmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
German Madeleine
  • Madeleinesmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Greek μανταλένα
  • μανταλένα (mantaléna)small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Hebrew עוּגִיַּת מָדְלֶן, מָדְלֶן
  • עוּגִיַּת מָדְלֶן (ugiyát madlén)small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • מָדְלֶן (madlén)small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Hungarian madeleine
  • madeleinesmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Italian madeleine, maddalena
  • madeleinesmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • maddalenasmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Japanese マドレーヌ
  • マドレーヌ (madorēnu)small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Korean 마들렌
  • 마들렌 (madeullen)small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Norwegian madeleinekake
  • madeleinekakesmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Persian کیک مادلن, مادلن
  • کیک مادلن (keyk mâdlen)small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • مادلن (mâdlen)small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Polish magdalenka
  • magdalenkasmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Portuguese madalena, madeleine
  • madalenasmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • madeleinesmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Russian мадле́н
  • мадле́н (madlén)small gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Spanish magdalena
  • magdalenasmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Swedish madeleinekaka
  • madeleinekakasmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Turkish madlen
  • madlensmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Vietnamese bánh mađơlen, mađơlen
  • bánh mađơlensmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
  • mađơlensmall gateau in the shape of a scallop shell
Cite this entry
APA

madeleine. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/madeleine

MLA

“madeleine.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/madeleine. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “madeleine,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/madeleine.

Source: madeleine on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.