Meanings
alternative Maharastra
- A state in western India. Capitals: Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay) and Nagpur (winter capital).
Some regional variations exist: brides from Maharashtra often look to green, while in Kerala a white and gold sari drape has long been part of some wedding dress codes.
2026 April 4, Sujata Assomull, “India: And the bride wore white”, in FT Weekend (Life & Arts section), London: The Financial Times Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 51 more example
Tamil Nadu is the second biggest market for small business credit, accounting for 9.3% of the national total, as per a joint report by Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) and credit bureau CRIF High Mark. As of June 30, 2025, Tamil Nadu had an outstanding small business credit portfolio of about ₹4.21 lakh crore, up 15.7% from ₹3.64 lakh crore as of June 30 2024, the report said. Maharashtra remained the largest market with ₹6.0 lakh crore in outstanding credit, while Tamil Nadu, Gujarat (₹3.69 lakh crore), Uttar Pradesh (₹3.61 lakh crore), and Karnataka (₹3.18 lakh crore) round out the top five by portfolio size. Uttar Pradesh registered highest outstanding portfolio growth of 20.7% on a year-on-year basis. The report defines "Small Business" as those businesses that have an aggregated credit exposure not exceeding ₹5 crore from the formal lending system.
2025 September 8, Sanjay Vijayakumar, “Tamil Nadu second biggest market for small business credit: study”, in The Hindu, archived from the original on 11 Sep 2025
Origin
- Sanskritमहाराष्ट्र
- EnglishMaharashtra
From Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra), derived from महा- (mahā-), combining form of महत् (mahat, “great”) + राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra), a dynasty that once ruled the area. In Sanskrit, the word राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra) means “nation” or “dominion”. Other theories indicate that the word "rāṣṭra" in this context derives from रत्त (ratta) (a corruption of “Rashtrakuta”, a dynasty that once ruled the area), a clan known as राष्ट्रिक (rāṣṭrika) (found in some of King Ashoka’s inscriptions) or रथ (ratha, “chariot”). Doublet of Maratha.
More words from Sanskrit
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic مَاهَارَاشْتْرَا
- مَاهَارَاشْتْرَا (maharaštrā)state in western India
Bengali মহারাষ্ট্র
- মহারাষ্ট্র (moharaśṭro)state in western India
Bulgarian Махара́щра
- Махара́щра (Maharáštra)state in western India
Chinese Mandarin 馬哈拉施特拉邦 /马哈拉施特拉邦
- 馬哈拉施特拉邦 /马哈拉施特拉邦 (Mǎhālāshītèlā-bāng)state in western India
Dutch Maharashtra
- Maharashtrastate in western India
Esperanto Maharaŝtro
- Maharaŝtrostate in western India
Finnish Maharashtra
- Maharashtrastate in western India
French Maharashtra
- Maharashtrastate in western India
German Maharashtra
- Maharashtrastate in western India
Greek Μαχαράστρα
- Μαχαράστρα (Macharástra)state in western India
Hebrew מהרשטרה
- מהרשטרהstate in western India
Hindi महाराष्ट्र
- महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra)state in western India
Hungarian Mahárástra
- Mahárástrastate in western India
Japanese マハラシュトラ州, マハラシュトラ
- マハラシュトラ州 (Maharashutora-shū)state in western India
- マハラシュトラ (Maharashutora)state in western India
Korean 마하라슈트라 주, 마하라슈트라
- 마하라슈트라 주 (Maharasyuteura ju)state in western India
- 마하라슈트라 (Maharasyuteura)state in western India
Latvian Mahārāštra
- Mahārāštrastate in western India
Lithuanian Maharaštra
- Maharaštrastate in western India
Persian مهاراشترا
- مهاراشتراstate in western India
Portuguese Maharashtra
- Maharashtrastate in western India
Punjabi ਮਹਾਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ, ਮਹਾਂਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ
- ਮਹਾਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ (mahārāśṭar)state in western India
- ਮਹਾਂਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ (mahā̃rāśṭar)state in western India
Russian Махара́штра
- Махара́штра (Maxaráštra)state in western India
Spanish Maharashtra
- Maharashtrastate in western India
Swedish Maharashtra
- Maharashtrastate in western India
Tamil மகாராட்டிரம், மராட்டியம்
- மகாராட்டிரம் (makārāṭṭiram)state in western India
- மராட்டியம் (marāṭṭiyam)state in western India
Thai มหาราษฏระ
- มหาราษฏระ (má-hǎa-râat-sà-dtrà)state in western India
Turkish Maharaştra
- Maharaştrastate in western India
Ukrainian Махараштра
- Махараштра (Maxaraštra)state in western India
Urdu مہاراشٹر
- مہاراشٹر (mahārāṣṭra)state in western India
Cite this entry
Maharashtra. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Maharashtra
“Maharashtra.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Maharashtra. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Maharashtra,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Maharashtra.
Source: Maharashtra on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.