Malthusian

M3A1L1T1H4U1S1I1A1N1
UK/mælˈθjuːzɪən/

adjective

Of, or relating to Thomas Malthus (1766–1834) or his views on human population and world resources.

UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

adjectiveMalthusian (comparative more Malthusian, superlative most Malthusian)

comparative more Malthusian · superlative most Malthusian

  1. Of, or relating to Thomas Malthus (1766–1834) or his views on human population and world resources.

    For first, this college life, opening to scholarships, and ending, perchance, as you political economists would desire, in Malthusian fellowships,—premiums for celibacy,— consider what manner of thing it is!

    1849, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, The Caxtons
    3 more examples

    Even under the best of circumstances, however, no one would depend on this Malthusian adjustment process to account for the ability of modern economies to maintain a constant saving rate and steady growth for 20 years at a time without catastrophe.

    1970, Robert M. Solow, Growth Theory: An Exposition, Oxford University Press, page 13

    A mixture of this Malthusian and ethno-nationalist thinking is being distilled into political campaigning, as in a political pamphlet described in Turner and Bailey’s research paper from SVP, the largest party in Switzerland’s federal assembly, which shows a city crowded by people and cars belching out pollution, with a tagline that translates to “stop massive immigration”.

    2021 November 21, Oliver Milman, “Climate denial is waning on the right. What’s replacing it might be just as scary”, in The Guardian

    This paper develops a dynamic Schumpeterian growth model to analyze how extractive institutions in the form of the resource appropriation by a politically dominant elite shape the transition from Malthusian stagnation to sustained long-run economic growth.

    2026, Klaus Prettner, Martin Stojanovikj, “Extractive institutions and the takeoff to long-run growth: A schumpeterian perspective”, in European Economic Review, →DOI
nounMalthusian (plural Malthusians)

plural Malthusians

  1. A supporter of the ideas of Thomas Malthus.

    As Tess grew older, and began to see how matters stood, she felt quite a Malthusian towards her mother for thoughtlessly giving her so many little sisters and brothers, when it was such a trouble to nurse and provide for them.

    1891, Thomas Hardy, chapter V, in Tess of the d’Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: James R[ipley] Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., […], →OCLC

Origin

Translations

Czech malthusiánský, malthusovský
  • malthusiánskýof, or relating to Malthus or his views
  • malthusovskýof, or relating to Malthus or his views
French malthusien
  • malthusienof, or relating to Malthus or his views
Italian maltusiano
  • maltusianoof, or relating to Malthus or his views
Polish maltuzjański
  • maltuzjańskiof, or relating to Malthus or his views
Portuguese malthusiano
  • malthusianoof, or relating to Malthus or his views
Russian мальтузиа́нский, мальтузиа́нец
  • мальтузиа́нский (malʹtuziánskij)of, or relating to Malthus or his views
  • мальтузиа́нец (malʹtuziánec)a supporter of the ideas of Thomas Malthus
Ukrainian мальтузіа́нський, мальтузіа́нець
  • мальтузіа́нський (malʹtuziánsʹkyj)of, or relating to Malthus or his views
  • мальтузіа́нець (malʹtuziánecʹ)a supporter of the ideas of Thomas Malthus

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

Malthusian. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Malthusian

MLA

“Malthusian.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Malthusian. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Malthusian,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Malthusian.

Source: Malthusian on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.