Mishnah

M3I1S1H4N1A1H4

proper noun

The oldest part of the Talmud, rabbinical writings collected by Rabbi Judah ha-Nasi and published in 250 C.E. in Javneh (יבנה, in Israel).

“The Mishnah is believed by Jews to have been handed down orally from the prophet Moses, who received it on Mount Sinai with the written Torah.”

Similar
the Oral Torah
UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

proper noun

alternative Mischna · alternative Mishna

  1. The oldest part of the Talmud, rabbinical writings collected by Rabbi Judah ha-Nasi and published in 250 C.E. in Javneh (יבנה, in Israel).

    The Mishnah is believed by Jews to have been handed down orally from the prophet Moses, who received it on Mount Sinai with the written Torah.

    Synonyms: the Oral Torah

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounThe oldest part of the Talmud, rabbinical writings collected by Rabbi Judah ha-Nasi and published in 250 C.E. in Javneh (יבנה, in Israel).

Similar
the Oral Torah

Origin

  1. Hebrewמִשְׁנָה“repetition, oral law”
  2. EnglishMishnah

Borrowed from Hebrew מִשְׁנָה (mišnāh, “repetition, oral law”), from שָׁנָה (šānāh, “to repeat, teach”).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

Mishnah. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Mishnah

MLA

“Mishnah.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Mishnah. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Mishnah,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Mishnah.

Source: Mishnah on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.