NP-hard

adjective

A problem H is NP-hard if and only if there is an NP-complete problem L that is polynomial time Turing-reducible to H.

Meanings

adjectiveNP-hard (not comparable)
  1. not comparablecomputingA problem H is NP-hard if and only if there is an NP-complete problem L that is polynomial time Turing-reducible to H.
  2. not comparablecomputingAn alternative definition restricts NP-hard to decision problems and then uses polynomial-time many-one reduction instead of Turing reduction.

Translations

Finnish NP-kova, NP-vaikea
  • NP-kovahard
  • NP-vaikeahard
French NP-dur
  • NP-durhard
Hebrew NP־קשה
  • NP־קשהhard
Cite this entry
APA

NP-hard. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/NP-hard

MLA

“NP-hard.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/NP-hard. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “NP-hard,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/NP-hard.

Source: NP-hard on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.