Old French

proper noun

The French language as spoken or written from the 9th to the early 14th century.

Similar
Old French languageLangue d'oilLangue d'oil French

Meanings

proper noun
  1. The French language as spoken or written from the 9th to the early 14th century.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe earliest form of the French language; 9th to 15th century

Similar
Old French languageLangue d'oilLangue d'oil French
Broader
FrenchFrench language

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Afrikaans ou frans
  • ou fransFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Basque antzinako frantses
  • antzinako frantsesFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Catalan francès antic, francès medieval
  • francès anticFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
  • francès medievalFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
  • francés anticFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Chinese Mandarin 古法語 /古法语
  • 古法語 /古法语 (Gǔfǎyǔ)French language from 9th to the early 14th century
Danish oldfransk
  • oldfranskFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Dutch Oudfrans
  • OudfransFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Esperanto malnovfranca lingvo
  • malnovfranca lingvoFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Finnish muinaisranska
  • muinaisranskaFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
French ancien français, vieux français
  • ancien françaisFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
  • vieux françaisFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
German Altfranzösisch
  • AltfranzösischFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Greek αρχαία γαλλική
  • αρχαία γαλλική (archaía gallikí)French language from 9th to the early 14th century
Hindi पूर्व-फ्रांसीसी
  • पूर्व-फ्रांसीसी (pūrv-frānsīsī)French language from 9th to the early 14th century
Hungarian ófrancia
  • ófranciaFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Icelandic fornfranska
  • fornfranskaFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Italian francese antico, antico francese
  • francese anticoFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
  • antico franceseFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Japanese 古フランス語
  • 古フランス語 (kofuransugo)French language from 9th to the early 14th century
Norwegian Bokmål gammelfransk
  • gammelfranskFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Persian فرانسوی قدیم
  • فرانسوی قدیم (farânsavi-ye qadim)French language from 9th to the early 14th century
Polish starofrancuski
  • starofrancuskiFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Portuguese francês antigo
  • francês antigoFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Russian старофранцу́зский
  • старофранцу́зский (starofrancúzskij)French language from 9th to the early 14th century
Spanish francés antiguo, francés medieval
  • francés antiguoFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
  • francés medievalFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
  • lengua de oílFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Swedish fornfranska
  • fornfranskaFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Welsh Hen Ffrangeg
  • Hen FfrangegFrench language from 9th to the early 14th century
Cite this entry
APA

Old French. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Old%20French

MLA

“Old French.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Old%20French. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Old French,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Old%20French.

Source: Old French on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.