P'ien-kuan

A form of Pianguan — Synonym of Piantou, a mountain pass and important gate in Shanxi, China.

Meanings

proper noun
  1. alternativeAlternative form of Pianguan.

    Kuan River flows outside the south gate of P’ien-kuan county, Shansi; it flows west from its source, Wu-mien-ching-pao, into the Yellow River.

    1988, Robin D. S. Yates, “Selected Translations”, in Washing Silk: The Life and Selected Poetry of Wei Chuang (834?-910), Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 68
    2 more examples

    The Ordos area in northern Shensi and southern Suiyüan is famous for its Upper Palaeolithic industries, and recent discoveries in the neighborhood of P’ien-kuan Hsien in northwestern Shansi and Ch’ing-shui-ho Hsien in southern Suiyüan appear to indicate Mesolithic assemblages characterized by microblade artifacts and points and scrapers made on “Mousterian” flakes, features resembling the Sha-yüan assemblage of the lower Weishui Valley in central Shensi.

    1968, Kwang-chih Chang, The Archaeology of Ancient China, Yale University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 162

    In Han and T’ang times, he pointed out, when the capital had been at Hsi-an, dynasties had been particularly concerned with the northwest: P’ien-kuan and Shuo-fang.

    1990, Arthur Waldron, The Great Wall of China: From History to Myth, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 158

Origin

  1. Mandarin偏關 /偏关
  2. EnglishP'ien-kuan

From Mandarin 偏關 /偏关 (Piānguān) Wade–Giles romanization: Pʻien¹-kuan¹.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

P'ien-kuan. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/P'ien-kuan

MLA

“P'ien-kuan.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/P'ien-kuan. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “P'ien-kuan,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/P'ien-kuan.

Source: P'ien-kuan on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.