Peh-king

A form of Beijing — A direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China.

Meanings

proper noun
  1. obsoleteObsolete form of Beijing.

    Peking, or, as the Chinese call it, Peh-king, was the starting point of our expedition.

    1876, Nikolai M. Przhevalsky, “Peking—First Impressions”, in Mongolia, the Tangut Country, and the Solitudes of Northern Tibet, London: Chapman and Hall
    3 more examples

    Peh-king, Peking, the capital of China, called Khanbaligh, or Cambaluc, by the Mongols.

    1877, A Vocabulary of Proper Names, in Chinese and English, of Places, Persons, Tribes, and Sects, in China, Japan, Corea, Annam, Siam, Burmah, the Straits and Adjacent Countries, Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press

    To begin with the cardinal points: North, south, east and west are, respectively, Peh, Nan, Tung and Si; so that the important city which we generally call Pekin is, in fact, Peh King, and means northern capital.

    1894 November 8, “Chinese Geography”, in The Morning News, Savannah, Georgia

    PEKING, Pekin, or Peh-king, [i.e. ‘the Northern capital,’] the modern capital of the empire of China.

    1901, A Gazetteer of the World: Dictionary of Geographical Knowledge
Cite this entry
APA

Peh-king. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Peh-king

MLA

“Peh-king.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Peh-king. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Peh-king,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Peh-king.

Source: Peh-king on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.