Percival

P3E1R1C3I1V4A1L1
/ˈpɜː(ɹ)sɪvəl/

proper noun

A male given name from the Celtic languages.

Less commonScrabble 15

Meanings

proper noun

alternative Pursifull

  1. A male given name from the Celtic languages.

    Lancelot Fortescue! What a name! And what was the other son - Percival? He wondered what the first Mrs Fortescue had been like? She had a curious taste in Christian names...

    1953, Agatha Christie, A Pocket Full of Rye, page 20
  2. A surname originating as a patronymic.
  3. A former hamlet in Saskatchewan, Canada.

Origin

  1. Proto-Celtic*beru“spit”
  2. Proto-Brythonic*ber
  3. Middle Welshber
  4. WelshPeredur
  5. Old FrenchPerceval
  6. EnglishPercival

From Old French Perceval, name of a knight in a twelfth century Arthurian romance by the French poet Chrétien de Troyes. Shaped like Old French percier (“pierce”) + val (“valley”), but probably representing some Gaulish or Old Welsh name, possibly related to Welsh Peredur, from ber (“spear, lance”) (from Middle Welsh ber, from Proto-Brythonic *ber, from Proto-Celtic *beru (“spit”)) + dur (“hard metal, steel”) (see Latin durus). Cognate with German Parzival and Parsifal.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

Percival. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Percival

MLA

“Percival.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Percival. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Percival,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Percival.

Source: Percival on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.