Playfair

P3L1A1Y4F4A1I1R1

proper noun

A surname.

Similar
Playfair CraterCrater Playfair
UncommonScrabble 16

Meanings

proper nounPlayfair (countable and uncountable, plural Playfairs)

plural Playfairs

  1. countableuncountableA surname.
  2. countableuncountableA placename
    1. countableuncountableA crater in Mars, Solar System.

      Synonyms: Playfair Crater, Crater Playfair

    2. countableuncountableA crater in Moon, Earth-Moon System, Solar System.

      Synonyms: Playfair Crater, Crater Playfair

nounPlayfair (countable and uncountable, plural Playfairs)

plural Playfairs

  1. abbreviationcountableellipsisuncountablecomputingEllipsis of Playfair cipher.
  2. countableuncountablecomputingan encryption using the Playfair cipher

    Here's a cipher message. Probably Playfair.

    1932, Dorothy Sayers, Have His Carcase
  3. countableuncountablecrosswordingA form of crossword in which some words must be encrypted with a Playfair cipher before being inserted into the grid, and solvers must deduce the codeword and the encrypted clues.

    see title

    2021 December 22, Azed, “No. 2,740 ‘Christmas Playfair’ - Competition Puzzle”, in The Guardian^(https://uploads.guim.co.uk/2024/12/21/AZ_2740_(22nd_December).pdf)
    1 more example

    But what about Playfair puzzles ? One must reckon to solve at least three of the Playfair clues independently before cracking the code and getting checking to help with solving the fourth .

    1977, Games & Puzzles

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounA crater in Mars, Solar System.

Similar
Playfair CraterCrater Playfair

proper nounA crater in Moon, Earth-Moon System, Solar System.

Similar
Playfair CraterCrater Playfair

Origin

* (craters): The craters are Named after Scottish mathematician, scientist and C of S minister John Playfair * (cipher): The cipher is Named after British Lord, baron, politician and scientist Lyon Playfair, who popularized the cipher.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

Playfair. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Playfair

MLA

“Playfair.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Playfair. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Playfair,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Playfair.

Source: Playfair on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.