Qazaqstan

Some of the leading intellectuals, however, were skeptical about the possibility of sedentarization, given the governmental rule that restricted each man’s settlement to within 15 desãtinas (1 desãtina = 1.09 ha), too small for economic viability under Qazaqstan’s natural conditions.

2001, Uyama Tomohiko, “Two Attempts at Building a Qazaq State: The Revolt of 1916 and the Alash Movement”, in Stéphane A. Dudoignon, Komatsu Hisao, editors, Islam in Politics in Russia and Central Asia (Early Eighteenth to Late Twentieth Centuries) (Islamic Area Studies; 3), London: Kegan Paul International, →ISBN, part 2 (Towards a Restoration of the Dār al-Islām? State Building in Twentieth Century Muslin Central Asia), pages 88–89

According to the Qazaqstani representatives, S.Faramarz did not deceive their hopes, becoming a vivid example of a young but established citizen of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, seeking to overcome the internal military conflict with the assistance of the international community, including fraternal and friendly Qazaqstan, which provides economic and humanitarian assistance to this country.

2020, Omirtay Bitimov, “Appendix: In memory of Journalist Said Samim Faramarz”, in Galimkair Mutanov, editor, Al-Farabi KazNU for Shaping Common Future: Mind for Peace, Almaty: Kazakh University Publishing House, →ISBN, archived from the original on 07 Mar 2025, page 172

Qazaqstan, in contrast, was among the founding states of the EACU in 2010, as was Russia. But it would access the WTO only in 2015. Technically, this meant that all goods that Jamilya purchased in Bishkek needed to pass customs clearance at Qazaqstan’s border (checkpoints) before making their way further into EACU territory.

2024, Philipp Schröder, “Jamilya’s Business: Female Accessories”, in Translocality, Entrepreneurship and Middle Class Across Eurasia: Kyrgyzstan’s ‘First Capitalists’ Since the Late Soviet Era (Routledge Series on Economic and Social Transformations in Central and Inner Asia), Abingdon, Oxfordshire; New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →DOI, →ISBN, part I (The Kyrgyz Pioneers: Novosibirsk’s Bazaar Economy and Diaspora), chapter 2 (Business-Making, Labour Organization and Gender at the Barakholka Market)

It adopts a comprehensive approach by juxtaposing fieldnotes and other materials gathered during more than ten expeditionary fieldworks across various regions of Qazaqstan with over twenty Soviet-period scholarly publications that resulted from these ethnographic expeditions.

2024 June 25, Aliya Bolatkhan, “Mislabeling Tradition: Ethnographic Knowledge Production in the Qazaq SSR and Cultural Representation”, in Qazaq Historical Review, volume 2, number 2, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 104