Meanings
r.1
- Synonym of ruled or reigned, used in historical dating to distinguish regnal years from births and deaths.
The Byzantine emperor Manuel I (r. 1143–1180) was part of the Komnenid or Comnenid dynasty.
Synonyms: ruled or reigned, used in historical dating to distinguish regnal years from births and deaths
r.2
plural rs.
- abbreviationlawAbbreviation of rule.
- abbreviationAbbreviation of ruble.
The paper-money in circulation is inconvertible, but has a forced currency. The notes represent 100 rubles; 50 rs., 25 rs., 10 rs., 5 rs., 3 rs., and 1 ruble, and are plainly stamped with their value.
1868, “Russia: Introduction”, in Handbook for Travellers in Russia, Poland, and Finland, 2nd edition, London: John Murray, page 45 - abbreviationAbbreviation of river.
R.3
- abbreviationAbbreviation of Regina (“the queen”).
- abbreviationAbbreviation of Rex (“the king”).
- abbreviationAbbreviation of Rabbi.
R. Meir ben Simeon of Narbonne sharply criticized both the polytheistic implications of the Kabbalistic doctrine of prayers to varied divine manifestations and specific books containing Kabbalistic ideas.
1988, Moshe Idel, Kabbalah: New Perspectives, →ISBN, page 12 more examples
The quotation is from what seems to be an interfaith discussion between the second-century C.E. Palestinian sage, Rabbi Akiba, and a man identified by his Greek name, Zenon.²⁸ Zenon asks R. Akiba how he explains the fact that individuals seeking the healing power of idols (probably referring to pagan shrines like the aforementioned Aesculapios) are actually healed. R. Akiba answers with a parable, which is quoted in thirteenth-century Jewish polemical literature.²⁹
2010 January 7, Ephraim Shoham-Steiner, “Jews and Healing at Medieval Saints’ Shrines: Participation, Polemics, and Shared Cultures*”, in Harvard Theological Review, volume 103, number 01, →DOI, page 122Next, R. Moskowitz brings us to the Slonimer Rebbe, a late 20th century Hasidic rabbi, who taught that the evil of Esav was that very sense of completion, the self-perception that he had no need for growth or further transformation.
2019 September 10, Rachel Timoner, “Book Review: Textual Activism by Rabbi Mike Moskowitz”, in Tikkun
Synonyms & antonyms
verbSynonym of ruled or reigned, used in historical dating to distinguish regnal years from births and deaths.
Origin
r. · verb
- Latinrēgnāvit“[he/she/it] ruled or reigned”
- Latinrexit
- Latinr.
- Englishr.
Originally from Latin r., abbreviating Latin rexit or Latin rēgnāvit (“[he/she/it] ruled or reigned”). Now often parsed as an abbreviation of English ruled or reigned.
More words from Latin
Full word history & related roots →Cite this entry
r.. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/r.
“r..” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/r.. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “r.,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/r..
Source: r. on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.