Shahnameh

S1H4A1H4N1A1M3E1H4

proper noun

An epic poem written by Ferdowsi around 1000 CE, telling the mythical and historical past of ancient Persia from the beginning of the world until the Muslim conquest.

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Meanings

proper nounthe Shahnameh

alternative Shahnama · alternative Shāhnāma · alternative Shahname · alternative Shāhnāme · alternative Shahnamah · alternative Shāhnāmah · alternative Shāhnāmeh · alternative Shah Nama · alternative Shah Name · alternative Shah-Nama · alternative Shah-Name · alternative Shah Namah · alternative Shah Nameh · alternative Shah-Namah · alternative Shah-Nameh · alternative Schahnama

  1. An epic poem written by Ferdowsi around 1000 CE, telling the mythical and historical past of ancient Persia from the beginning of the world until the Muslim conquest.

    Of the documents on which the Shahnameh was founded, no trace has hitherto been discovered.

    1829, John Malcolm, The History of Persia, from the Most Early Period to the Present Time, volume 1, London, page 504

Origin

  1. Classical Persianشَاهْنَامَه
  2. Iranian Persianشاهْنامِه
  3. EnglishShahnameh

From Iranian Persian شاهْنامِه (šâhnâme), from Classical Persian شَاهْنَامَه (šāhnāma, literally “book of kings”), from شَاه (šāh, “king”) + نَامَه (nāma, “book”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic الشَّاهْنَامَة
  • الشَّاهْنَامَة (aš-šāhnāma)epic poem
Bengali শাহনামা
  • শাহনামা (śahnama)epic poem
Chinese Mandarin 列王紀 /列王纪, 王書 /王书
  • 列王紀 /列王纪 (Lièwángjì)epic poem
  • 王書 /王书 (Wángshū)epic poem
Finnish Shahnameh
  • Shahnamehepic poem
Hindi शाहनामा
  • शाहनामा (śāhnāmā)epic poem
Punjabi ਸ਼ਾਹਨਾਮਾ, شاہْنامَہ
  • ਸ਼ਾਹਨਾਮਾ (śāhnāmā)epic poem
  • شاہْنامَہ (śāhnāmah)epic poem
Russian Шахнаме́
  • Шахнаме́ (Šaxnamɛ́)epic poem
Turkish Şâhnâme, Şehnâme
  • Şâhnâmeepic poem
  • Şehnâmeepic poem
Urdu شاہْنامَہ, شاہ نامَہ
  • شاہْنامَہ (śāhnāma)epic poem
  • شاہ نامَہ (śāh nāma)epic poem
Cite this entry
APA

Shahnameh. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Shahnameh

MLA

“Shahnameh.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Shahnameh. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Shahnameh,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Shahnameh.

Source: Shahnameh on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.