Meanings
alternative Shen-chen · alternative misspelling Shenzheng
- A major subprovincial city of Guangdong, in southeastern China.
Encyclopædia Britannica In 1979 Shenzhen was a small border city of some 30,000 inhabitants that served as a customs stop into mainland China from Hong Kong.
3 more examples
Over the next two years, China set up four “special economic zones” as testing grounds for free-enterprise practices like foreign investment and tax incentives. The largest zone was Shenzhen, about fifty miles south of Dongguan, which quickly became a symbol of a freewheeling China always open for business. Shenzhen was a planned showcase city, willed into being by leaders in Beijing and supported by government ministries and the companies under them.
2008, Leslie T. Chang, Factory Girls: From Village to City in a Changing China, New York: Spiegel & Grau, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 29The tiny 0.8-square-kilometer Luohu District was where the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone really got off to a good start.
2009, Lanqing Li, “The Birth of Special Economic Zones”, in Ling Yuan, Zhang Siying, transl., Breaking Through: The Birth of China's Opening-Up Policy, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 122The blockage of the Suez Canal in March? No, there is another disruption in global shipping. This time, the problem lies in Shenzhen, a sprawling metropolis adjacent to Hong Kong in southeastern China.
2021 June 21, Keith Bradsher, “Chinese port difficulties amid a Covid outbreak further snarl global trade.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 21 Jun 2021, Business
Synonyms & antonyms
proper nounA major subprovincial city of Guangdong, in southeastern China.
Origin
- Mandarin深圳
- EnglishShenzhen
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 深圳 (Shēnzhèn), from 深 (shēn, “deep”) + 圳 (zhèn, “irrigation ditch”).
More words from Mandarin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic شِينْتْشِين, شِينْجِين
- شِينْتْشِين (šintšīn)a city in China
- شِينْجِين (šinjīn)a city in China
Chinese Cantonese 深圳
- 深圳 (sam¹ zan³)a city in China
Chinese Mandarin 深圳
- 深圳 (Shēnzhèn)a city in China
Czech Šen-čen
- Šen-čena city in China
Finnish Shenzhen
- Shenzhena city in China
Hebrew שנג׳ן
- שנג׳ןa city in China
Hindi शेन्झेन, शेन्झ़ेन
- शेन्झेन (śenjhen)a city in China
- शेन्झ़ेन (śenźen)a city in China
- शेन्ज़ेन (śenzen)a city in China
Hungarian Sencsen
- Sencsena city in China
Japanese 深圳, 深セン
- 深圳 (Shinsen)a city in China
- 深セン (Shinsen)a city in China
- シンセン (Shinsen)a city in China
Korean 선전, 심천
- 선전 (Seonjeon)a city in China
- 심천 (Simcheon)a city in China
Persian شنژن
- شنژنa city in China
Portuguese Shenzhen
- Shenzhena city in China
Russian Шэньчжэ́нь
- Шэньчжэ́нь (Šɛnʹčžɛ́nʹ)a city in China
Thai เซินเจิ้น
- เซินเจิ้นa city in China
Urdu شینژین
- شینژین (śenžen)a city in China
Vietnamese Thâm Quyến
- Thâm Quyếna city in China
Cite this entry
Shenzhen. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Shenzhen
“Shenzhen.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Shenzhen. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Shenzhen,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Shenzhen.
Source: Shenzhen on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.