Sisyphus cooling

noun

The use of specially selected laser light, hitting atoms from various angles to both cool and trap them in a potential well, effectively rolling the atoms down a hill of potential energy until they have lost their kinetic energy.

Meanings

nounSisyphus cooling (uncountable)
  1. uncountablenatural sciencesThe use of specially selected laser light, hitting atoms from various angles to both cool and trap them in a potential well, effectively rolling the atoms down a hill of potential energy until they have lost their kinetic energy.

Origin

Named after Sisyphus from Greek mythology, who was doomed eternally to roll a stone up a mountain, only to have it roll down again whenever he got it near the summit.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

Sisyphus cooling. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Sisyphus%20cooling

MLA

“Sisyphus cooling.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Sisyphus%20cooling. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Sisyphus cooling,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Sisyphus%20cooling.

Source: Sisyphus cooling on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.