Meanings
Timonean1
comparative more Timonean · superlative most Timonean
- Of a form of bitter misanthropy related to Timonism, like Timon of Athens.
And so in love with his Timonean solitude was Rozoko, that it needed many bribes and bland persuasions, to induce him to desert his mossy, hillside, misanthropic cave, for the distracting tumult of a court.
1849, Herman Melville, Mardi2 more examples
Solitude, on the contrary, not only deprives us of both the past and the future, but always inclines the present hour to joyless melancholy, which sooner or later ends in something intractable, Timonean, (pardon the word) or perhaps more fatal.
~1710-1722, John Toland, undated letterSuch was the account Mr. Hobart gave me of himself, (which made me admire him much, as he was but fifty then) and to convince me his temper had nothing Timonean or unsocial in it from his solitary life, he requested I would dine with him.
1766, Thomas Amory, The Life of John Buncle, Vol. II
Timonean2
comparative more Timonean · superlative most Timonean
- Pertaining or related to Timon of Phlius, his life, works, style, or ideas.
Since only a small percentage of Timon's oeuvre has survived and much of Callimachus' work is equally fragmentary there are no direct quotes or precise allusions, but it is possible to discern some features of Callimachus' work that seem remarkably Timonean.
2009, Dee L. Clayman, Timon of PhliusSynonyms: Timonian
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveOf a form of bitter misanthropy related to Timonism, like Timon of Athens.
adjectivePertaining or related to Timon of Phlius, his life, works, style, or ideas.
Origin
Timonean · adjective
From Timon + -ean, after the 5th-century-BCE person Timon of Athens (as described by Plutarch, Lucian, and Aristophanes), possibly by way of William Shakespeare's play Timon of Athens (c. 1607). Used by John Toland in a letter (c. 1710–1722), apparently as a rare word or neologism, and by Thomas Amory in The Life of John Buncle (volume II; 1766), as a regular word.
Full word history & related roots →Timonean · adjective
From Timon + -ean, after a 3rd-century-BCE disciple of Pyrrho, Skeptic philosopher and satirist Timon of Phlius (c. 320 – c. 230 BC).
Full word history & related roots →Translations
French timonéen, timonien
- timonéenOf a form of bitter misanthropy
- timonienOf a form of bitter misanthropy
- timonéenpertaining or related to Timon of Phlius
- timonienpertaining or related to Timon of Phlius
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
Timonean. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Timonean
“Timonean.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Timonean. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Timonean,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Timonean.
Source: Timonean on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.