wince

W4I1N1C3E1
/wɪns/

verb

To flinch as if in pain or distress.

“A horse winces.”

Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

wince1

verbwince (third-person singular simple present winces, present participle wincing, simple past and past participle winced)

present singular third person winces · participle present wincing · participle past winced · past winced

  1. intransitiveTo flinch as if in pain or distress.

    I will not stir, nor wince, nor speak a word.

    c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]
    2 more examples

    “Perhaps it is because I have been excommunicated. It's absurd, but I feel like the Jackdaw of Rheims.” ¶ She winced and bowed her head. Each time that he spoke flippantly of the Church he caused her pain.

    1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XVII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC

    The two Gordon setters came obediently to heel. Sir Oswald Feiling winced as he turned to go home. He had felt a warning twinge of lumbago.

    1935, Francis Beeding, “7/2”, in The Norwich Victims
  2. transitiveTo wash (cloth), dip it in dye, etc., with the use of a wince.
  3. To kick or flounce when unsteady or impatient.

    A horse winces.

nounwince (plural winces)

plural winces

  1. A reel used in dyeing, steeping, or washing cloth; a winch. It is placed over the division wall between two wince pits so as to allow the cloth to descend into either compartment at will.

Wince2

proper nounWince (plural Winces)

plural Winces

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna reflex response to sudden pain

Similar

verbdraw back, as with fear or pain

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

wince · verb, noun

  1. Frankish*wankjan
  2. Anglo-Normanwinchir
  3. Middle Englishwyncen
  4. Englishwince

From Middle English wyncen, from Anglo-Norman winchir (compare Old French guenchir), from Frankish *wankjan, related to *winkijan (“to flex, bend”). See also German winken.

Full word history & related roots →

Wince · proper noun

German surname, probably Americanized from Winz, Wintz.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian трепвам, потръпвам
  • трепвам (trepvam)to flinch as if in pain
  • потръпвам (potrăpvam)to flinch as if in pain
  • потръпване (potrăpvane)gesture of shrinking away
Czech ucuknout, škubnout sebou
  • ucuknoutto flinch as if in pain
  • škubnout sebouto flinch as if in pain
  • zašklebit seto flinch as if in pain
  • svraštit (obličej)to flinch as if in pain
  • ucuknutígesture of shrinking away
Dutch samenkrimpen, samentrekken
  • samenkrimpento flinch as if in pain
  • samentrekkento flinch as if in pain
  • stuipento flinch as if in pain
  • huiverento flinch as if in pain
  • samentrekkinggesture of shrinking away
  • stuipgesture of shrinking away
Finnish vavahtaa, kavahtaa
  • vavahtaato flinch as if in pain
  • kavahtaato flinch as if in pain
  • tempoillato kick or flounce
  • potkiato kick or flounce
  • tempoato kick or flounce
  • vavahdusgesture of shrinking away
  • sävähdysgesture of shrinking away
  • kavahdusgesture of shrinking away
French grimacer
  • grimacerto flinch as if in pain
German zusammenzucken, Zusammenzucken
  • zusammenzuckento flinch as if in pain
  • Zusammenzuckengesture of shrinking away
Hungarian összerezzen, megrezzen
  • összerezzento flinch as if in pain
  • megrezzento flinch as if in pain
  • megrándulto flinch as if in pain
  • összerándulto flinch as if in pain
  • elfintorodikto flinch as if in pain
  • felszisszento flinch as if in pain
  • összerezzenésgesture of shrinking away
  • összerándulásgesture of shrinking away
  • megrezzenésgesture of shrinking away
  • megrándulásgesture of shrinking away
  • elfintorodásgesture of shrinking away
  • felszisszenésgesture of shrinking away
Māori maopo, koemi
  • maopoto flinch as if in pain
  • koemito flinch as if in pain
Norwegian krympe seg
  • krympe segto flinch as if in pain
Romanian fior
  • fiorgesture of shrinking away
Russian вздра́гивать, вздро́гнуть
  • вздра́гивать (vzdrágivatʹ)to flinch as if in pain
  • вздро́гнуть (vzdrógnutʹ)to flinch as if in pain
  • содрога́ться (sodrogátʹsja)to flinch as if in pain
  • содрогну́ться (sodrognútʹsja)to flinch as if in pain
  • мо́рщиться (mórščitʹsja)to flinch as if in pain
  • смо́рщиться (smórščitʹsja)to flinch as if in pain
  • вздра́гивание (vzdrágivanije)gesture of shrinking away
  • содрога́ние (sodrogánije)gesture of shrinking away
Spanish hacer muecas, estremecerse
  • hacer muecasto flinch as if in pain
  • estremecerseto flinch as if in pain
  • muequear de dolorto flinch as if in pain
Turkish irkilmek, ürkmek
  • irkilmekto flinch as if in pain
  • ürkmekto flinch as if in pain
  • irkilmegesture of shrinking away
  • ürkmegesture of shrinking away
Ukrainian здригну́тися
  • здригну́тися (zdryhnútysja)to flinch as if in pain

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with wince

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

wince. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wince

MLA

“wince.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wince. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “wince,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wince.

Source: wince on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.